EAI Endorsed Transactions on Scalable Information Systems

Visit the new journal website to submit and consult our contents: https://publications.eai.eu/index.php/sis/index

Editor(s)-in-Chief: Hua Wang and Xiaohua Jia

Aims & Scope
Indexing
Editorial Board
Special Issues

EAI Endorsed Transactions on Scalable Information Systems is open access, a peer-reviewed scholarly journal focused on scalable distributed information systems, scalable, data mining, grid information systems, and more. The journal publishes research articles, review articles, commentaries, editorials, technical articles, and short communications. From 2020, the journal started to publish five issues per year. Authors are not charged for article submission and processing.

The scope of the journal includes:

Scalable distributed information systems
Scalable grid information systems
Parallel information processing and systems
Web information searching and retrieval
Data mining
Content delivery networks (CDN)
VLDB
P2P systems
Scalable mobile and wireless database systems
Large scale sensor network systems
Index compression methods
Architectures for scalability
Scalable information system applications
Evaluation metrics for scalability
Information security

Call for Papers: Special issue on: Real-time image information processing with deep neural networks and data mining technologies (Manuscript submission deadline: 2022-02-28; Notification of acceptance: 2022-04-15; Submission of final revised paper: 2022-05-15; Publication of special issue (tentative): 2022-06-15)

Guest Editor: Dr. Prof. Hang Li (Northeastern University, China) Guest Editor: Dr. Prof. Jochen Schiewe (HafenCity Universität Hamburg, Germany)

Editors-in-Chief
Hua Wang, Victoria University, Australia
Xiaohua Jia, City University of Hong Kong
Editorial board
Manik Sharma, DAV University, India
Ajay Kattepur (Tata Consultancy Services)
Aniello Castiglione (University of Salerno)
Chang Choi (Chosun University)
Cho-Li Wang (University of Hong Kong)
Daniel S. Katz (University of Chicago)
Fabrizio Silvestri (ISTI – CNR, Italy)
Hamed Taherdoost (Hamta Business Solution Snd)
Heng Tao Shen (University of Queensland)
Houbing Song (Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University)
José Manuel Machado (University of Minho, Portugal)
Jose Merseguer (Universidad de Zaragoza)
Jie Li (University of Tsukuba)
Lin Yun (Harbin Engineering University)
Phan Cong Vinh (Nguyen Tat Thanh University)
Raj Gururajan (University of Southern Queensland)
Sherman Chow (Chinese University of Hong Kong)
Silva Fábio (University of Minho, Portugal)
Steve Beitzel (Telcordia)
Tzung-Pei Hong (National University of Kaohsiung, Kaohsing City, Taiwan)
Wang-Chien Lee (The Pennsylvania State University)
Weili Wu (The University of Texas at Dallas)
Xueyan Tang (Nanyang Technological University)
Vijayakumar Ponnusamy (SRM University, India)
J Amudhavel (KL University, India)
Yingshu Li (Georgia State University)
Jerry Chun-Wei Lin (Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Norway)
Karolj Skala (Ruđer Bošković Institute, Croatia)
Xiao-Zhi Gao (University of Eastern Finland, Finland)
Thaier Hayajneh (Fordham University, USA)
Chin-Ling Chen (Chaoyang University of Technology, Taiwan)
Nuno M. Garcia (Universidade da Beira Interior, Portugal)
Arianna D'Ulizia (Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Italy)
Robertas Damaševičius (Kaunas University of Technology (KTU), Lithuania)
Hiep Xuan Huynh (Can Tho University, VietNam)
Vincent A. Cicirello (Stockton University, USA)
Ji Zhang (University of Southern Queensland, Australia)
Xiaohui Tao (University of Southern Queensland, Australia)
Ye Wang (National University of Defense Technology, China)
Nageswara Rao Moparthi (KL University, India)
Shuai Liu (Hunan Normal University, China)
Prof Xiaoming Fu (Georg-August-University of Goettingen, Germany)
Prof Zhisheng Huang (Vrije University of Amsterdam)
Prof Rose Quan (Northumbria University, UK)
Prof Shi Dong (Zhoukou Normal University, China)
Dr Limei Peng (Kyungpook National University, South Korea)
Prof Hui Ma( Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand)
Dr. Venkatesan Subramanian (Indian Institute of Information Technology – Allahabad, India)
Dr Pon Harshavardhanan (VIT Bhopal University, India)
Dr. Manish Kumar (The Indian Institute of Information Technology, Allahabad, India)

Recently Published
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Framework for Detection of Fraud at Point of Sale on Electronic Commerce sites using Logistic Regression
Appears in:
sis 22(2): e16

Authors:
Bunmi Alabi, Amos David

Published:
23rd Nov 2022

Abstract:
Many businesses have been positively impacted by electronic commerce (ecommerce). It has enabled enterprises and consumers transact business digitally and experience diversity as long as the internet is accessible and there is a gadget to surf the internet. Several governments have gradually adopte…Many businesses have been positively impacted by electronic commerce (ecommerce). It has enabled enterprises and consumers transact business digitally and experience diversity as long as the internet is accessible and there is a gadget to surf the internet. Several governments have gradually adopted electronic payment throughout the country. The Nigerian government has also done a lot of prodding toward the adoption of a cashless economy, which includes embracing ecommerce. As ecommerce expands, so does actual and attempted fraud through this channel. According to the Nigerian Central Bank, electronic fraud reached trillions of Naira by 2021. The purpose of this work was to employ logistic regression as a decision-making tool for detecting fraud in e-commerce platforms at either the virtual or physical point of sale. The main contribution of this research is a model developed using logistic regression for detecting fraud at the point of sale on electronic commerce platforms. The accuracy of the result is 97.8 percent. The result of this study will provide key decision makers in ecommerce firms with information on fraud patterns on their ecommerce platforms, this will enable them take quick actions to forestall these fraudulent attempts. Further research should be carried out using data from other developing countries.
more »
Two-Way Data Processing Technology for OPGW Line of Distribution Power Communication Networks
Appears in:
sis 22(2): e15

Authors:
Xinzhan Liu, Zhengfeng Zhang, Bin Du

Published:
8th Nov 2022

Abstract:
Promoted by information technology and scalable information systems, optical fiber composite overhead ground wire (OPGW) can not only improve the use efficiency of power towers, but also give full play to the dual role of communication optical cable and ground wire, due to the advantages of high re…Promoted by information technology and scalable information systems, optical fiber composite overhead ground wire (OPGW) can not only improve the use efficiency of power towers, but also give full play to the dual role of communication optical cable and ground wire, due to the advantages of high reliability, excellent mechanical performance and low cost. The effective processing of the data from OPGW can effectively promote the wide application. In this paper, we study the two-way data processing technology for OPGW line of distribution power communication networks, where a single relay node assists the two-way data processing in time-division multiplexing mode. We evaluate the influence of the model parameters on the system data processing performance by investigating the outage probability, whereas the analytical and simulation results are demonstrated to show the effectiveness of two-way data processing for the OPGW communication. The results in this paper provides important reference for the development of OPGW communication and scalable information systems.
more »
Digital interference signal filtering on laser interface for optical fiber communication
Appears in:
sis 22(2): e14

Authors:
Shengnan Zhang, Thippa Reddy Gadekallu

Published:
8th Nov 2022

Abstract:
INTRODUCTION: Fiber laser communication is a communication method that uses laser and fiber medium to realize data transmission and information output OBJECTIVES: In order to reduce the signal interference of optical fiber communication laser interface and ensure the communication quality of optic…INTRODUCTION: Fiber laser communication is a communication method that uses laser and fiber medium to realize data transmission and information output
OBJECTIVES: In order to reduce the signal interference of optical fiber communication laser interface and ensure the communication quality of optical fiber network. A filtering method of optical fiber communication laser interface interference signal based on digital filtering technology is designed.
METHODS: In this paper, the interface model of optical fiber communication network is firstly constructed, and the interface noise signal is input into the digital filter bank. The digital quadrature filtering method and the least square algorithm are used to separate the denoised signals to reduce the crosstalk between the signals in the channel. In this way, the crosstalk component in the signal can be filtered out, and a better filtering processing effect of the laser interface interference signal can be achieved.
RESULTS: The results of peak signal-to-noise ratio are above 25, which effectively filters the interference signal in the signal, and retains the effective signal completely. The intelligibility of optical fiber communication network in signal communication is above 0.94, and the highest value is 0.986. The distortion degree are all below 0.025, and the minimum value is 0.004. The communication bit error rate are all below 0.001, which ensures the communication quality of the network.
CONCLUSION: The experimental results show that the signal noise reduction effect of the proposed method is good, which provides a reliable basis for filtering and separating interference signals of optical fiber communication laser interface.
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Intelligent Wireless Monitoring Technology for 10kV Overhead lines in Smart Grid Networks
Appears in:
sis 22(2): e13

Authors:
Jiangang Lu, Shi Zhan, Xinzhan Liu

Published:
8th Nov 2022

Abstract:
Promoted by the rapid development of information technology, 10kV overhead line has been widely used in the majority of cities, and it is of great significance to monitor the distribution network effectively, in order to ensure the normal operation of the system. Most of traditional distribution ne…Promoted by the rapid development of information technology, 10kV overhead line has been widely used in the majority of cities, and it is of great significance to monitor the distribution network effectively, in order to ensure the normal operation of the system. Most of traditional distribution network monitoring methods are based on manual work, which causes inconvenience to the distribution network fault location, repair, maintenance and real-time monitoring, and reduces the efficiency of the distribution network emergency repair and the reliability of power supply. Aiming at the automatic monitoring problem of 10kV overhead network, this paper adopts an intelligent wireless monitoring technology, where a monitoring node is employed to monitor the network transmission status through wireless links. We evaluate the system monitoring performance by using the metric of outage probability, depending on the wireless data rate over wireless channels. For the considered system, we derive analytical outage probability, in order to measure the system performance in the whole range of signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). The simulation results are finally presented to verify the analytical expressions on the system monitoring outage probability in this paper.
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Design of civil aviation security check passenger identification system based on residual convolution network
Appears in:
sis 22(2): e12

Authors:
Ning Zhang, Youcheng Liang, Loknath Sai Ambati

Published:
3rd Nov 2022

Abstract:
INTRODUCTION: A civil aviation security check passenger identification system based on residual convolution network is designed to improve the efficiency of airport passenger security check service. OBJECTIVES: The system uses the basic resource layer to provide communication and configuration ser…INTRODUCTION: A civil aviation security check passenger identification system based on residual convolution network is designed to improve the efficiency of airport passenger security check service.
OBJECTIVES: The system uses the basic resource layer to provide communication and configuration services, collects the basic information of passengers, the images of passengers' faces and whole body, and the images of baggage security X-ray machine through the data layer, and stores the collected results in the unstructured database;
METHODS: The image processing module of the business service layer calls the data in the database, and takes the STM32F103VBT6 microprocessor as the image processing control chip to complete the image data processing. The person, baggage, X-ray machine image and passenger basic information are associated through the person, baggage and X-ray machine information binding service module, and the association results are uploaded to the person and certificates integration unit of the client application layer.
RESULTS: The face recognition module identifies the passenger identity through the residual convolution network with the attention mechanism, and realizes the ReID identification of passengers and baggage and the association of people and baggage through the transmission control unit.
CONCLUSION: The experimental results show that the system can accurately identify the identity of civil aviation security passengers, and the identification efficiency of security passengers can reach more than 27 frames per second.
more »
Precise Recommendation Algorithm for Online Sports Video Teaching Resources
Appears in:
sis 22(2): e11

Authors:
Xu Zhu, Zhaofa Zhang

Published:
26th Oct 2022

Abstract:
INTRODUCTION: With the development of the epidemic, online teaching has gradually become a hot topic. However, unlike traditional teaching programs, there are many types of physical education resources, and the recommendation of related content has always been a difficulty in online teaching. OBJE…INTRODUCTION: With the development of the epidemic, online teaching has gradually become a hot topic. However, unlike traditional teaching programs, there are many types of physical education resources, and the recommendation of related content has always been a difficulty in online teaching.
OBJECTIVES: Therefore, this paper designs an accurate recommendation algorithm for online video teaching resources of sports to meet the personalized needs of online learning of sports majors. The data layer of the entire recommendation algorithm stores the video in the database and transmits it to the service processing layer after receiving the data.
METHODS: This study was conducted using techniques from social network analysis. After receiving the data, the data layer of the recommendation algorithm stores the video in the database and transmits it to the business processing layer at the same time. The business processing layer uses the designed collaborative filtering resource recommendation algorithm to formulate recommendation results for different users, and push the recommended results to the user display interface of the user layer.
RESULTS: The test results of the algorithm show that the designed system has a high recommendation success rate, and the system can still maintain stable running performance when the concurrent users are 500. The average precision of resource recommendation of this method is 98.21%, the average recall rate is 98.35%, and the average F1 value is 95.37%.
CONCLUSION: The proposed resource recommendation algorithm realizes accurate recommendation of sports online video teaching resources through efficient recommendation algorithms.
more »
Application of Deep Neural Network Algorithm in Speech Enhancement of Online English Learning Platform
Appears in:
sis 22(2): e10

Authors:
Haiyan Peng, Min Zhang

Published:
26th Oct 2022

Abstract:
INTRODUCTION: In the online English learning platform, noise interference makes people unable to hear the content of English teaching clearly, which leads to a great reduction in the efficiency of English learning. In order to improve the voice quality of online English learning platform, the speec…INTRODUCTION: In the online English learning platform, noise interference makes people unable to hear the content of English teaching clearly, which leads to a great reduction in the efficiency of English learning. In order to improve the voice quality of online English learning platform, the speech enhancement method of the online English learning platform based on deep neural network is studied.
OBJECTIVES: This paper proposes a deep neural network-based speech enhancement method for online English learning platform in order to obtain more desirable results in the application of speech quality optimization.
METHODS: The optimized VMD (Variable Modal Decomposition) algorithm is combined with the Moth-flame optimization algorithm to find the optimal solution to obtain the optimal value of the decomposition mode number and the penalty factor of the variational modal decomposition algorithm, and then the optimized variational modal decomposition algorithm is used to filter the noise information in the speech signal; Through the network speech enhancement method based on deep neural network learning, the denoised speech signal is taken as the enhancement target to achieve speech enhancement.
RESULTS: The research results show that the method not only has significant denoising ability for speech signal, but also after this method is used, PESQ value of speech quality perception evaluation of speech signal is greater than 4.0dB, the spectral features are prominent, and the speech quality is improved.
CONCLUSION: Through experiments from three perspectives: speech signal denoising, speech quality enhancement and speech spectrum information, the usability of the method in this paper is confirmed.

more »
Multi-target trajectory tracking in multi-frame video images of basketball sports based on deep learning
Appears in:
sis 22(2): e9

Authors:
Yong Gong, Gautam Srivastava

Published:
18th Oct 2022

Abstract:
INTRODUCTION: There is occlusion interference in the multi-target visual tracking process of basketball video images, which leads to poor accuracy of multi-target trajectory tracking. This paper studies the multi-target trajectory tracking method in multi-frame video images of basketball sports bas…INTRODUCTION: There is occlusion interference in the multi-target visual tracking process of basketball video images, which leads to poor accuracy of multi-target trajectory tracking. This paper studies the multi-target trajectory tracking method in multi-frame video images of basketball sports based on deep learning.
OBJECTIVES: Aiming at the problem of target occlusion in the tracking process and the problem of trajectory tracking anomaly caused by target occlusion, a modified algorithm is proposed.
METHODS: The method is divided into two parts: detection and tracking. In the detection part, the YOLOv3 algorithm in deep learning technology is used to detect each target in the video, and the original YOLOv3 backbone network Darknet-53 is replaced by the lightweight backbone network MobileNetV2 to extract the target features.
RESULTS: Based on the target detection results, the Kalman filter is used to predict the next position and bounding box size of the target to obtain the target trajectory prediction results according to the current target position, then a hierarchical data association algorithm is designed, and multi-target tracking of the same category is completed based on the target appearance feature similarity and feature similarity.
CONCLUSION: The experimental results show that the method can accurately detect the targets in multi-frame video images in basketball sports and obtain high-precision target trajectory tracking results.
more »
Analysis and Design of Standard Knowledge Service System based on Deep Learning
Appears in:
sis 22(2): e8

Authors:
Yuzhong Zhou, Zhengping Lin, Liang Tu, Junkai Huang, Zifeng Zhang

Published:
12th Oct 2022

Abstract:
The development of information technology has changed the mode of communication of social information, and this change has put forward new requirements on the contents, methods and even objects of information science research. Knowledge service in the information service process can extract knowled…The development of information technology has changed the mode of communication of social information, and this change has put forward new requirements on the contents, methods and even objects of information science research. Knowledge service in the information service process can extract knowledge and information content from various explicit and implicit knowledge resources according to people’s needs, build knowledge networks, and provide knowledge content or solutions for users’ problems. Hence, it is very important to investigate how to analyze and design the advanced standard knowledge service system based on deep learning. To this end, we firstly introduce the typical deep learning networks of convolutional neural network (CNN) for the knowledge service system, and then employ the CNN to implement the knowledge classification based on deep learning. Finally, some simulation results on the knowledge service system are presented to validate the proposed studies in this paper.
more »
Research on Knowledge Management of Novel Power System Based on Deep Learning
Appears in:
sis 22(2): e7

Authors:
Zhengping Lin, Jiaxin Lin

Published:
12th Oct 2022

Abstract:
With the rapid development of information technology, power system has been developed and applied rapidly. In the power system, fault detection is very important and is one of the key means to ensure the operation of power system. How to effectively improve the ability of fault detection is the mos…With the rapid development of information technology, power system has been developed and applied rapidly. In the power system, fault detection is very important and is one of the key means to ensure the operation of power system. How to effectively improve the ability of fault detection is the most important issue in the research of power system. Traditional fault detection mainly relies on manual daily inspection, and power must be cut off during maintenance, which affects the normal operation of the power grid. In case of emergency, the equipment can not be powered off, which may lead to missed test and bury potential safety hazards. To solve these issues, in this paper, we study the knowledge management based power system by employing the deep learning technique. Specifically, we firstly introduce the data augmentation in the knowledge management based power system and the associated activated functions. We then develop the deep network architecture to extract the local spatial features among the data of the knowledge management based power system. We further provide several training strategies for the data classification in the knowledge management based power system, where the cross entropy based loss function is used. Finally, some experimental results are demonstrated to show the effectiveness of the proposed studies for the knowledge management based power system.
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The impact of using social media and internet on academic performance case study Bahrain Universities
Appears in:
sis 17(13): e2

Author:
Abdulla Jaafar Desmal

Downloads:
7207

Abstract:
The internet and social media provide students with a range of academic benefits and opportunities to enhance their learning process. The main goal of this research is to examine the impact of using the social media on the academic performance. The new social networks, such as Instagram, Facebook, …The internet and social media provide students with a range of academic benefits and opportunities to enhance their learning process. The main goal of this research is to examine the impact of using the social media on the academic performance. The new social networks, such as Instagram, Facebook, Twitter, etc., can affect the behavior and academic performance of the universities' students; therefore the selected universities were Ahlia University, Applied Science University and University of Bahrain. The sample was (150) students distributed equally among the three universities. The research questions will answer (1) what is the evolution of ICTs and the Internet in the World; (2) what is the impact caused by ICT in education; (3) what are the effects of social media on the academic performance of students at Bahrain Universities; (4) what are the social networking sites that are more popular among students at Bahrain Universities. The results show that the social media has a positive impact on academic performance and 57% of students prefer the mobile application WhatsApp as a social media for their academic purpose.
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Topic Modeling: A Comprehensive Review
Appears in:
sis 20(24): e2

Authors:
Pooja Kherwa, Poonam Bansal

Downloads:
5880

Abstract:
Topic modelling is the new revolution in text mining. It is a statistical technique for revealing the underlying semantic structure in large collection of documents. After analysing approximately 300 research articles on topic modeling, a comprehensive survey on topic modelling has been presented i…Topic modelling is the new revolution in text mining. It is a statistical technique for revealing the underlying semantic structure in large collection of documents. After analysing approximately 300 research articles on topic modeling, a comprehensive survey on topic modelling has been presented in this paper. It includes classification hierarchy, Topic modelling methods, Posterior Inference techniques, different evolution models of latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA) and its
applications in different areas of technology including Scientific Literature, Bioinformatics, Software Engineering and analysing social network is presented. Quantitative evaluation of topic modeling techniques is also presented in detail for better understanding the concept of topic modeling. At the end paper is concluded with detailed discussion on challenges
of topic modelling, which will definitely give researchers an insight for good research.
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Preventing DDoS using Bloom Filter: A Survey
Appears in:
sis 18(19): e3

Authors:
Ripon Patgiri, Sabuzima Nayak, Samir Kumar Borgohain

Downloads:
4587

Abstract:
Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) is a menace for service provider and prominent issue in network security. Defeating or defending the DDoS is a prime challenge. DDoS make a service unavailable for a certain time. This phenomenon harms the service providers, and hence, causes loss of business re…Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) is a menace for service provider and prominent issue in network security. Defeating or defending the DDoS is a prime challenge. DDoS make a service unavailable for a certain time. This phenomenon harms the service providers, and hence, causes loss of business revenue. Therefore, DDoS is a grand challenge to defeat. There are numerous mechanism to defend DDoS, however, this paper surveys the deployment of Bloom Filter in defending the DDoS attack. The Bloom Filter is a probabilistic data structure for membership query that returns either true or false. Bloom Filter uses tiny memory to store information of large data. Therefore, packet information is stored in Bloom Filter to defend and defeat DDoS. This paper presents a survey on DDoS defending technique using Bloom Filter.
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A Parking Management System based on Background Difference Detecting Algorithm
Appears in:
sis 15(7): e3

Authors:
Xiaoling Wu, Yanwen Wang, Hainan Chen, Kangkang Liang, Lei Shu

Downloads:
4407

Abstract:
The number of vehicles in cities has increased dramatically due to rapid economic development. However, the infrastructure for accommodating these vehicles has grown relatively slow. Alleviating the pressure on the urban transport system and solving the ‘parking difficulty’ problem have thus becom…The number of vehicles in cities has increased dramatically due to rapid economic development. However, the infrastructure for accommodating these vehicles has grown
relatively slow. Alleviating the pressure on the urban transport system and solving the ‘parking difficulty’ problem have thus become hot topics recently. In this paper, an intelligent parking system based on geomagnetic field variations is presented to solve
this problem. An algorithm which detects the presence of vehicles in parking spaces in a parking lot is designed and field test results are presented. Our results show that this system has an acceptably high accuracy with low cost, high feasibility, high efficiency and hence is recommended for wide use.
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A Narrative Literature Review and E-Commerce Website Research
Appears in:
sis 18(17): e1

Author:
K.M. Rahman

Downloads:
4097

Abstract:
In this study, a narrative literature review regarding culture and e-commerce website design has been introduced. Cultural aspect and e-commerce website design will play a significant role for successful global e-commerce sites in the future. Future success of businesses will rely on e-commerce. To…In this study, a narrative literature review regarding culture and e-commerce website design has been introduced. Cultural aspect and e-commerce website design will play a significant role for successful global e-commerce sites in the future. Future success of businesses will rely on e-commerce. To compete in the global e-commerce marketplace, local businesses need to focus on designing culturally friendly e-commerce websites. To the best of my knowledge, there has been insignificant research conducted on correlations between culture and e-commerce website design. The research shows that there are correlations between e-commerce, culture, and website design. The result of the study indicates that cultural aspects influence e-commerce website design. This study aims to deliver a reference source for information systems and information technology researchers interested in culture and e-commerce website design, and will show less-focused research areas in addition to future directions.
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A Hybrid Approach for Breast Cancer Classification and Diagnosis
Appears in:
sis 19(20): e2

Authors:
Bibhuprasad Sahu, Sachi Nandan Mohanty, Saroj Kumar Rout

Downloads:
3782

Abstract:
Feature selection in breast cancer disease important and risky task for further analysis. Breast cancer is the second leading reason for death among the women. Cancer starts from breast and spread to other part of the body. People are unable to identify their disease before it become dangerous. It …Feature selection in breast cancer disease important and risky task for further analysis. Breast cancer is the second leading reason for death among the women. Cancer starts from breast and spread to other part of the body. People are unable to identify their disease before it become dangerous. It can be cured if the disease identified at early stage. Accurate classification of benign tumours can avoid patients undergoing unnecessary treatments. Data Analytics and machine learning methods provides framework for prognostic studies by errorless classification of data instances into relevant based on the cancer severity. In this study we have purposed a prediction model by combining artificial intelligent based learning technique with multivariate statistical method. For automation of the diagnosis process data mining plays an significant role. The data sets available in different repositories are noisy in nature. This study suggests a hybrid feature selection method to be used with PCA (Principal Component Analysis) and Artificial Neural Network (ANN). Preprocessing of data and extracting the most relevant features done by PCA. The proposed algorithm is tested by applying it on Wisconsin Breast Cancer Dataset from UCI Repository of Machine Learning Databases. In classification phase 10 fold cross validation was used. The suggested algorithm was measured against different classifier algorithms on the same database. The evaluation results of the algorithm proposed have achieved better accuracy with sensitivity and F measure comparison with others and by enhancing this concept we can provide a future scope to produce sophisticated learning models for diagnosis.
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An Advanced Conceptual Diagnostic Healthcare Framework for Diabetes and Cardiovascular Disorders
Appears in:
sis 18(18): e5

Authors:
M. Sharma, G. Singh, R. Singh

Downloads:
3657

Abstract:
The data mining along with emerging computing techniques have astonishingly influenced the healthcare industry. Researchers have used different Data Mining and Internet of Things (IoT) for enrooting a programmed solution for diabetes and heart patients. However, still, more advanced and united solu…The data mining along with emerging computing techniques have astonishingly influenced the healthcare industry. Researchers have used different Data Mining and Internet of Things (IoT) for enrooting a programmed solution for diabetes and heart patients. However, still, more advanced and united solution is needed that can offer a therapeutic opinion to individual diabetic and cardio patients. Therefore, here, a smart data mining and IoT (SMDIoT) based advanced healthcare system for proficient diabetes and cardiovascular diseases have been proposed. The hybridization of data mining and IoT with other emerging computing techniques is supposed to give an effective and economical solution to diabetes and cardio patients. SMDIoT hybridized the ideas of data mining, Internet of Things, chatbots, contextual entity search (CES), bio-sensors, semantic analysis and granular computing (GC). The bio-sensors of the proposed system assist in getting the current and precise status of the concerned patients so that in case of an emergency, the needful medical assistance can be provided. The novelty lies in the hybrid framework and the adequate support of chatbots, granular computing, context entity search and semantic analysis. The practical implementation of this system is very challenging and costly. However, it appears to be more operative and economical solution for diabetes and cardio patients.
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Stock Price Prediction using Artificial Neural Model: An Application of Big Data
Appears in:
sis 19(20): e1

Authors:
Malav Shastri, Sudipta Roy, Mamta Mittal

Downloads:
3511

Abstract:
In recent time, stock price prediction is an area of profound interest in the realm of fiscal market. To predict the stock prices, authors have proposed a technique by first calculating the sentiment scores through Naïve Bayes classifier and after that neural network is applied on both sentiment sc…In recent time, stock price prediction is an area of profound interest in the realm of fiscal market. To predict the stock prices, authors have proposed a technique by first calculating the sentiment scores through Naïve Bayes classifier and after that neural network is applied on both sentiment scores and historical stock dataset. They have also addressed the issue of data cleaning using a Hive ecosystem. This ecosystem is being used for pre-processing part and a neural network model with inputs from sentiment analysis and historic data is used to predict the prices. It has been observed from the experiments that the accuracy level reaches above 90% in maximum cases, as well as it also provides the solid base that model will be more accurate if it trained with recent data. The intended combination of sentiment analysis and Neural networks is used to establish a statistical relationship between historic numerical data records of a particular stock and other sentimental factors which can affects the stock prices.
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Comparative Analysis of Wind Speed Forecasting Using LSTM and SVM
Appears in:
sis 20(25): e1

Authors:
Satyam Gangwar, Vikram Bali, Ajay Kumar

Downloads:
3434

Abstract:
The objective of this work is to present a comprehensive exploration of deep learning based wind forecasting model. The forecasting of speed of wind is called as the wind speed forecasting/prediction. It is basically done to achieve the better sustainability for power generation and production. The…The objective of this work is to present a comprehensive exploration of deep learning based wind forecasting model. The forecasting of speed of wind is called as the wind speed forecasting/prediction. It is basically done to achieve the better sustainability for power generation and production. The availability of wind energy in ample amount makes it quite
comfortable to be utilized for various functionalities. In this research work the main aim is to forecast speed using LSTM including certain parameters and then comparative analysis is done using SVM. Both are machine learning approaches but have different functionalities in comparison to each other. This comparison is done to obtain the better technique which can be further applied on larger datasets to design a better, accurate, efficient forecasting model for speed of wind. The survey and implementation of both the techniques gave a clear idea about the utilisation of long short term memory for the better and enhanced wind speed forecasting. The forecasting is based on various atmospheric variables, and the data set is
taken from the kaggle datsets which have numerous attributes but we have considered few of them only for the prediction purpose.
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Machine Learning and Predictive Analysis of Fossil Fuels Consumption in Mid-Term
Appears in:
sis 17(15): e4

Authors:
Mahmood Amerion, Mohammadmehdi Hosseini, Abdorreza Alavi Gharahbagh, Mohsen Amerion

Downloads:
3211

Abstract:
In economies that are dependent on fossil fuel revenues, Realization of long-term plans, mid-term and annual budgeting requires a fairly accurate estimation of the amount of consumption and its price fluctuations. Accordingly, the present study is using machine learning techniques to predict the us…In economies that are dependent on fossil fuel revenues, Realization of long-term plans, mid-term and annual budgeting requires a fairly accurate estimation of the amount of consumption and its price fluctuations. Accordingly, the present study is using machine learning techniques to predict the usage of fossil fuels (Diesel, Black oil, Heating oil, and Petrol) in mid-term. Exponential Smoothing, a model of time series and the Neural Network model have been applied on the actual usage data obtained from Shahroud area from 2010 to 2015. For estimation of predictive value by Neural Network method, the training and testing samples, the highest and lowest errors with a range of 41% -0.89% and 88% -3% for the Mean Absolute Percent Deviation are the most appropriate predictions for Petrol consumption. And in the Single Exponential Smoothing, the forecast rate for each product is estimated on a
quarterly as well as monthly basis.
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Publisher: EAI
ISSN: 2032-9407
Number of Volumes: 10

Last Published: 2022-12-21