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Research Article

Lightweight Cryptography for Internet of Things: A Review

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  • @ARTICLE{10.4108/eetiot.5565,
        author={Amrita  and Chika Paul Ekwueme and Ibrahim Hussaini Adam and Avinash Dwivedi},
        title={Lightweight Cryptography for Internet of Things: A Review},
        journal={EAI Endorsed Transactions on Internet of Things},
        volume={10},
        number={1},
        publisher={EAI},
        journal_a={IOT},
        year={2024},
        month={3},
        keywords={Lightweight Cryptography, Internet of Things, IoT, Cryptography, Block Cipher, Advanced Standard Encryption, AES},
        doi={10.4108/eetiot.5565}
    }
    
  • Amrita
    Chika Paul Ekwueme
    Ibrahim Hussaini Adam
    Avinash Dwivedi
    Year: 2024
    Lightweight Cryptography for Internet of Things: A Review
    IOT
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eetiot.5565
Amrita 1,*, Chika Paul Ekwueme1, Ibrahim Hussaini Adam1, Avinash Dwivedi2
  • 1: Sharda University
  • 2: Galgotias University
*Contact email: amritaprasad_y@yahoo.com

Abstract

The paper examines the rising significance of security in Internet of Things (IoT) applications and emphasizes the need for lightweight cryptographic solutions to protect IoT devices. It acknowledges the growing prevalence of IoT in various fields, where sensors collect data, and computational systems process it for action by actuators. Due to IoT devices' resource limitations and networked nature, security is a concern. The article compares different lightweight cryptographic block cipher algorithms to determine the best approach for securing IoT devices. It also discusses the merits of hardware versus software solutions and explores potential security threats, including intrusion and manipulation. Additionally, the article outlines future work involving the implementation of the trusted Advanced Standard Encryption block cipher in IoT devices, including its use in quick-response (QR) code scanning and messaging platforms. It acknowledges existing drawbacks and suggests areas for improvement in IoT system performance and security.

Keywords
Lightweight Cryptography, Internet of Things, IoT, Cryptography, Block Cipher, Advanced Standard Encryption, AES
Received
2023-12-14
Accepted
2024-03-20
Published
2024-03-27
Publisher
EAI
http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eetiot.5565

Copyright © 2024 Amrita et al., licensed to EAI. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the CC BY-NC-SA 4.0, which permits copying, redistributing, remixing, transformation, and building upon the material in any medium so long as the original work is properly cited.

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