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Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Modern Education and Information Management, ICMEIM 2023, September 8–10, 2023, Wuhan, China

Research Article

R2-PBFT: An Improved PBFT Consensus Algorithm Based on Hash Ring and Reputation Model

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.8-9-2023.2340194,
        author={LeLing  Zhou and Kunfeng  Wang and JianYing  Chen},
        title={R2-PBFT: An Improved PBFT Consensus Algorithm Based on Hash Ring and Reputation Model},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Modern Education and Information Management, ICMEIM 2023, September 8--10, 2023, Wuhan, China},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICMEIM},
        year={2023},
        month={11},
        keywords={blockchain; consensus algorithm; pbft; reputation model},
        doi={10.4108/eai.8-9-2023.2340194}
    }
    
  • LeLing Zhou
    Kunfeng Wang
    JianYing Chen
    Year: 2023
    R2-PBFT: An Improved PBFT Consensus Algorithm Based on Hash Ring and Reputation Model
    ICMEIM
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.8-9-2023.2340194
LeLing Zhou1, Kunfeng Wang1, JianYing Chen1,*
  • 1: Southwest Minzu University
*Contact email: chenjy@swun.edu.cn

Abstract

To address the issue of poor stability in consensus networks caused by arbitrary selection of main nodes in the PBFT consensus algorithm, this paper proposes a improved algorithm named R2-PBFT, which means Random and Reliable PBFT and is improved from PBFT algorithm based on hash ring and reputation model. Firstly, a dynamic reputation evaluation model was constructed to classify nodes with good reputation values into main node group. Then, the nodes within the main node group are hashed and formed a logical hash ring. Meanwhile, when a transaction is comping, it is mapped to the hash ring in the same way. Finally, the first node in the clockwise direction at the hash ring is selected as the main node. Theoretical analysis and experiments have shown that, our algorithm effectively avoids problems such as predicted attacks on the main node and power concentration, and effectively improves the reliability and stability of consensus networks.

Keywords
blockchain; consensus algorithm; pbft; reputation model
Published
2023-11-23
Publisher
EAI
http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.8-9-2023.2340194
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