6th International ICST Conference on Cognitive Radio Oriented Wireless Networks and Communications

Research Article

Distributed beam-forming and power control in multi-relay underlay cognitive radio networks: A game-theoretical approach

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/icst.crowncom.2011.246000,
        author={Alireza Louni and Babak Khalaj},
        title={Distributed beam-forming and power control in multi-relay underlay cognitive radio networks: A game-theoretical approach},
        proceedings={6th International ICST Conference on Cognitive Radio Oriented Wireless Networks and Communications},
        publisher={IEEE},
        proceedings_a={CROWNCOM},
        year={2012},
        month={5},
        keywords={Distributed Beam-Forming power control game theory cognitive network},
        doi={10.4108/icst.crowncom.2011.246000}
    }
    
  • Alireza Louni
    Babak Khalaj
    Year: 2012
    Distributed beam-forming and power control in multi-relay underlay cognitive radio networks: A game-theoretical approach
    CROWNCOM
    IEEE
    DOI: 10.4108/icst.crowncom.2011.246000
Alireza Louni1, Babak Khalaj1,*
  • 1: Department of Electrical Engineering, Advanced Communications Research Institute, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
*Contact email: khalaj@sharif.edu

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a power control algorithm incorporating distributed beam-forming via multi-relay structure with underlay cognitive radio architecture. This problem is modeled as a non-cooperative game and a novel distributed algorithm is designed to achieve Nash equilibrium (NE). At each iteration, power and beam forming weights are determined while quality of service (QoS) of primary and secondary users are guaranteed in terms of interference threshold and signal to interference and noise (SINR) threshold levels, respectively. Convergence of the proposed algorithm to a unique and suboptimal fixed point for any given initial resource allocation has been proved. Numerical simulations demonstrate significant improvement in average rate of secondary users in comparison with single-relay algorithms.