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Research Article

Hybrid Template Matching and Faster R-CNN for Robust Multimodal Object Detection

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  • @ARTICLE{10.4108/eetismla.9544,
        author={Hewa Majeed Zangana},
        title={Hybrid Template Matching and Faster R-CNN for Robust Multimodal Object Detection},
        journal={EAI Endorsed Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Machine Learning Applications},
        volume={2},
        number={1},
        publisher={EAI},
        journal_a={ISMLA},
        year={2025},
        month={10},
        keywords={Attention Mechanism, CNN, Multimodal Data, Object Detection, Transformer},
        doi={10.4108/eetismla.9544}
    }
    
  • Hewa Majeed Zangana
    Year: 2025
    Hybrid Template Matching and Faster R-CNN for Robust Multimodal Object Detection
    ISMLA
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eetismla.9544
Hewa Majeed Zangana1,*
  • 1: Duhok Polytechnic University
*Contact email: hewa.zangana@dpu.edu.krd

Abstract

This paper introduces a hybrid object detection framework that integrates template matching with the Faster R-CNN deep learning algorithm to improve robustness in challenging conditions such as occlusion, clutter, and low resolution. The novelty of this work lies in systematically combining a traditional template-matching branch with a two-stage detector, enabling the system to capture predefined structural cues alongside learned deep features. The proposed score-based fusion mechanism further refines detections by weighting outputs from both branches. Experimental results on COCO and LASIESTA datasets show that the hybrid model achieves an F1 score of 88.6% and a mAP@0.75 of 69.4%, surpassing both template-only and Faster R-CNN-only baselines. These findings highlight the effectiveness of the hybrid strategy in enhancing detection accuracy and robustness while maintaining practical computational efficiency.

Keywords
Attention Mechanism, CNN, Multimodal Data, Object Detection, Transformer
Received
2025-06-14
Accepted
2025-09-25
Published
2025-10-01
Publisher
EAI
http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eetismla.9544

Copyright © 2025 Hewa Majeed Zangana, licensed to EAI. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the CC BYNC-SA 4.0, which permits copying, redistributing, remixing, transformation, and building upon the material in any medium so long as the original work is properly cited.

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