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Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Information Technology, Civil Innovation, Science, and Management, ICITSM 2025, 28-29 April 2025, Tiruchengode, Tamil Nadu, India, Part I

Research Article

Design and Analysis of Master Slave Flip Flop with Low Power, Reduced Delay and Area Efficiency

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.28-4-2025.2357800,
        author={T  Shanti and S  Abhishek Singh and D  Chandu and K  Bhanu Prakash},
        title={Design and Analysis of Master Slave Flip Flop with Low Power, Reduced Delay and Area Efficiency},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Information Technology, Civil Innovation, Science, and Management, ICITSM 2025, 28-29 April 2025, Tiruchengode, Tamil Nadu, India, Part I},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICITSM PART I},
        year={2025},
        month={10},
        keywords={low-power design master-slave flip-flop clock gating dynamic power reduction sequential logic},
        doi={10.4108/eai.28-4-2025.2357800}
    }
    
  • T Shanti
    S Abhishek Singh
    D Chandu
    K Bhanu Prakash
    Year: 2025
    Design and Analysis of Master Slave Flip Flop with Low Power, Reduced Delay and Area Efficiency
    ICITSM PART I
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.28-4-2025.2357800
T Shanti1, S Abhishek Singh1, D Chandu1,*, K Bhanu Prakash1
  • 1: Madanapalle Institute of Technology and Science
*Contact email: dchandu083@gmail.com

Abstract

This research introduces a power-efficient master-slave flip-flop utilizing clock gating techniques, designed and analyzed using Xilinx Vivado. The proposed approach minimizes dynamic power consumption by selectively deactivating the clock signal when the flip-flop is idle. Clock gating is utilized in Verilog HDL implementation, to avoid unnecessary transitions. The simulation results show a significant reduction in dynamic power (0.001 W) and better-worst negative slack (WNS) of 0.237 ns. With the use of only two slice registers and two slice LUTs this design maintains a good timing performance preserving optimal resource usage. These results demonstrate the efficiency of clock gating in power reduction for FPGA-based sequential logic circuits.

Keywords
low-power design, master-slave flip-flop, clock gating, dynamic power reduction, sequential logic
Published
2025-10-13
Publisher
EAI
http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.28-4-2025.2357800
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