Proceedings of the 3rd International Multi-Disciplinary Conference: “Integrated Sciences and Technologies”, IMDC-IST 2023, 25-27 October 2023, Yola, Nigeria

Research Article

Investigation the Beam Squint Effect on the Performance of Patch Antenna in Mm-Waves Wireless Communication

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.25-10-2023.2348713,
        author={Mariam Q. Abdalrazak and Asmaa H. Majeed and Raed A. Abd-Alhameed},
        title={Investigation the Beam Squint Effect on the Performance of Patch Antenna in Mm-Waves Wireless Communication},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 3rd International Multi-Disciplinary Conference: “Integrated Sciences and Technologies”, IMDC-IST 2023, 25-27 October 2023, Yola, Nigeria},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={IMDC-IST},
        year={2024},
        month={8},
        keywords={mm-waves mimo patch antenna antenna array beam squint},
        doi={10.4108/eai.25-10-2023.2348713}
    }
    
  • Mariam Q. Abdalrazak
    Asmaa H. Majeed
    Raed A. Abd-Alhameed
    Year: 2024
    Investigation the Beam Squint Effect on the Performance of Patch Antenna in Mm-Waves Wireless Communication
    IMDC-IST
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.25-10-2023.2348713
Mariam Q. Abdalrazak1,*, Asmaa H. Majeed1, Raed A. Abd-Alhameed2
  • 1: Basrah University College of Science and Technology, Basrah 61004, Iraq
  • 2: Electrical Engineering and Computing Sciences, University of Bradford, Bradford
*Contact email: Mariamabdalrazak91@gmail.com

Abstract

5G cellular networks require higher system capacity and user data rates. The demand for new frequency spectrum is increased by this potential expansion and the current spectrum deficit. A promising candidate with a lot of accessible capacity is the new millimeter wave spectrum (around 60 GHz). A new requirement for single element antenna and array design is imposed by the new spectrum. This paper addresses the issues of mm-wave antenna design and the problems that designer may face during the designing process. The proposed antenna has a resonating frequency of 26 GHz with 2 GHz bandwidth. The problem of beam squint is analyzed in this paper. The results showed that the gain of the mm-wave antenna array becomes a function of frequency which significantly reduces the performance of mm-wave communication system.