Proceedings of the 4th Annual Conference of Engineering and Implementation on Vocational Education, ACEIVE 2022, 20 October 2022, Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia

Research Article

The Analysis of Occupational Health and Safety Risks in Engineering Workshop Using the Hazard Identification Risk Assessment and Determining Control (HIRADC) Method

Download287 downloads
  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.20-10-2022.2328846,
        author={Hasianna Nopina Situmorang and Hammuda  Sitorus and Firdaus  Firdaus and Lisa Melvi Ginting},
        title={The Analysis of Occupational Health and Safety Risks in Engineering Workshop Using the Hazard Identification Risk Assessment and Determining Control (HIRADC) Method},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 4th Annual Conference of Engineering and Implementation on Vocational Education, ACEIVE 2022, 20 October 2022, Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ACEIVE},
        year={2023},
        month={5},
        keywords={hiradc method ohs risk control engineering workshop},
        doi={10.4108/eai.20-10-2022.2328846}
    }
    
  • Hasianna Nopina Situmorang
    Hammuda Sitorus
    Firdaus Firdaus
    Lisa Melvi Ginting
    Year: 2023
    The Analysis of Occupational Health and Safety Risks in Engineering Workshop Using the Hazard Identification Risk Assessment and Determining Control (HIRADC) Method
    ACEIVE
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.20-10-2022.2328846
Hasianna Nopina Situmorang1,*, Hammuda Sitorus1, Firdaus Firdaus1, Lisa Melvi Ginting1
  • 1: Department of Mechanical Engineering Education, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Medan, Medan, Indonesia
*Contact email: hasiannanopina@unimed.ac.id

Abstract

The potential for work accidents can occur in any work activities. Work accidents can be caused by unsafe conditions and unsafe actions. Several accidents occurred related to the works in the engineering workshop such as injuries, scratches, and being crushed by heavy materials that can occur accidentally caused by a lack of knowledge of work safety. This study aims to identify the potential for work accidents that occur in engineering workshop, and the actions taken to prevent them. The research was conducted at Family Workshop (engineering workshop for repairing vehicles) in North Sumatra. The steps taken include identifying potential sources of accidents and efforts to control these risks using Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Determining Control (HIRADC) method. The results showed that the sources of hazards in the workshop had been identified, the risks of hazards in the workplace had been assessed, and efforts for control had been determined. There are 14 potential accident hazards contained in 10 work activities in workshop. Evaluation of the risk rating for potential hazards is classified as extreme, high, moderate, or low. Risk control is very effective in reducing the risk of accidents through the implementation of Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) risk control hierarchy method.