Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Science and Technology Applications, ICoSTA 2023, 2 November 2023, Medan, Indonesia

Research Article

Development of Student Worksheets Based on a Realistic Mathematics Learning Approach to Improve Problem Solving Ability and Self-Efficacy

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.2-11-2023.2343263,
        author={Indi Ajmalia Asih Marpaung and Arnita  Arnita and Kms. Muhammad Amin  Fauzi},
        title={Development of Student Worksheets Based on a Realistic Mathematics Learning Approach to  Improve Problem Solving Ability  and Self-Efficacy},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Science and Technology Applications, ICoSTA 2023, 2 November 2023, Medan, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICOSTA},
        year={2024},
        month={2},
        keywords={worksheet tessmer realistic mathematics learning approach problem solving self-efficacy},
        doi={10.4108/eai.2-11-2023.2343263}
    }
    
  • Indi Ajmalia Asih Marpaung
    Arnita Arnita
    Kms. Muhammad Amin Fauzi
    Year: 2024
    Development of Student Worksheets Based on a Realistic Mathematics Learning Approach to Improve Problem Solving Ability and Self-Efficacy
    ICOSTA
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.2-11-2023.2343263
Indi Ajmalia Asih Marpaung1,*, Arnita Arnita1, Kms. Muhammad Amin Fauzi1
  • 1: Postgraduate Mathematical Education, Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia
*Contact email: Indiajmalia85@gmail.com

Abstract

This research purposes to represent the validity, effectiveness and practicality of student worksheets according to the realistic mathematics learning approach and to build students' self-efficacy and potential for solving mathematical problems. The Tessmer model is employed in the research development model. The topics covered in this research were eighth grade students of SMP Gajah Mada Medan. The results showed that: 1) Worksheets for students that were created using a realistic mathematical method to enhance their problem-solving skills and self-efficacy satisfied valid, practical and effective; 2) An upsurge in the N-gain value from 0.35 in trial I to 0.39 in trial II indicates an improvement in problem solving skills achieved by the use of worksheets designed using a realistic mathematics learning procedure and then 3) Trial I's N-gain value of 0.31 indicates that students' self-efficacy has improved through developed realistic mathematics instruction; in trial II, this value increases to 0.40.