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ws 15(4): e2

Research Article

A Joint Beamforming based SDMA Protocol for IEEE 802.11n Downlink

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  • @ARTICLE{10.4108/eai.19-8-2015.2260221,
        author={Cheng Guo and Liqiang Zhao and Hui Zhao and Whai-En Chen},
        title={A Joint Beamforming based SDMA Protocol for IEEE 802.11n Downlink},
        journal={EAI Endorsed Transactions on Wireless Spectrum},
        volume={1},
        number={4},
        publisher={EAI},
        journal_a={WS},
        year={2015},
        month={9},
        keywords={wlan, sdma, beamforming, array antenna, mimo precoding},
        doi={10.4108/eai.19-8-2015.2260221}
    }
    
  • Cheng Guo
    Liqiang Zhao
    Hui Zhao
    Whai-En Chen
    Year: 2015
    A Joint Beamforming based SDMA Protocol for IEEE 802.11n Downlink
    WS
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.19-8-2015.2260221
Cheng Guo1,*, Liqiang Zhao1, Hui Zhao1, Whai-En Chen2
  • 1: State Key Laboratory of Integrated Service Networks Xidian University
  • 2: Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering National Ilan University
*Contact email: mystyle369@163.com

Abstract

To support space division multiple access (SDMA) in the IEEE 802.11n downlink, a joint beamforming based MAC protocol, J-MAC is presented in this paper. An access point (AP) follows J-MAC, which employs multiple array antennas, and user equipments (UEs) follow the IEEE 802.11x standard which employ omni-directional MIMO antennas. J-MAC maintains full compatibility with 802.11x, and UEs do not change any more. In J-MAC, firstly, the AP achieves the weight vector for the array antenna-based beamforming, and updates it periodically. Secondly, before transmitting any data-frame, the AP achieves the weight vector for the MIMO-based beamforming, which should be updated in each transmission. Finally, after getting the joint beamforming, the AP transmits its data-frames to multiple UEs simultaneously. Simulation results show that J-MAC can support the joint beamforming effectively and provide much higher network throughput, lower delay, jitter and packet-loss-rate than DCF does.

Keywords
wlan, sdma, beamforming, array antenna, mimo precoding
Published
2015-09-08
Publisher
EAI
http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.19-8-2015.2260221

Copyright © 2015 Ch. Guo et al., licensed to EAI. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), which permits unlimited use, distribution and reproduction in any medium so long as the original work is properly cited.

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