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Proceedings from the 1st International Conference on Law and Human Rights, ICLHR 2021, 14-15 April 2021, Jakarta, Indonesia

Research Article

Reveal the “Face” of the Impartiality in the Indonesian Criminal Justice System: Challenges and Development

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.14-4-2021.2312845,
        author={I Made  Sukanada and Slamet  Sampurno and Syamsuddin  Muchtar and Nur  Azisa},
        title={Reveal the “Face” of the Impartiality in the Indonesian Criminal Justice System: Challenges and Development},
        proceedings={Proceedings from the 1st International Conference on Law and Human Rights, ICLHR 2021, 14-15 April 2021, Jakarta, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICLHR},
        year={2021},
        month={10},
        keywords={criminal law; error in personal; impartiality; judicial power},
        doi={10.4108/eai.14-4-2021.2312845}
    }
    
  • I Made Sukanada
    Slamet Sampurno
    Syamsuddin Muchtar
    Nur Azisa
    Year: 2021
    Reveal the “Face” of the Impartiality in the Indonesian Criminal Justice System: Challenges and Development
    ICLHR
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.14-4-2021.2312845
I Made Sukanada1,*, Slamet Sampurno2, Syamsuddin Muchtar2, Nur Azisa2
  • 1: Graduate School, Hasanuddin University; District Court of Kendari, Sulawesi Tenggara, Indonesia
  • 2: Faculty of Law, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia
*Contact email: imadesukanada16@gmail.com

Abstract

An impartial legal process is one of the characteristics of a rule of law. Likewise, Indonesia, in criminal justice at its downstream is played by judges as the core apparatus of judicial power, the principle of freedom and impartiality of judges in examining, hearing and deciding cases. The research is a normative legal research using statute, case, comparative and conceptual approaches. Data were analyzed with descriptive qualitative analysis with content analysis. The results show that the essence of the principle of impartiality in the criminal justice system is closely related to the implementation of the function of judicial power. Fair trials are a most basic safeguard to ensure that individuals are not punished unfairly. However, research shows that the application of the principle of impartiality in the practice of law enforcement that is currently just in a number of cases is still colored by the practice of wrongful arrests which lead to wrong arrests and wrong sentences (error in personal).

Keywords
criminal law; error in personal; impartiality; judicial power
Published
2021-10-28
Publisher
EAI
http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.14-4-2021.2312845
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