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ew 19(22): e7

Research Article

The observer of a direct-current moto condition on the basis of the particles swarm method

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  • @ARTICLE{10.4108/eai.13-7-2018.156436,
        author={A.N. Gargaev and V.G. Kashirskikh and A.G. Zakharova and V.A. Borovtsov},
        title={The observer of a direct-current moto condition on the basis of the particles swarm method},
        journal={EAI Endorsed Transactions on Energy Web},
        volume={6},
        number={22},
        publisher={EAI},
        journal_a={EW},
        year={2019},
        month={1},
        keywords={electric drive, DC motor, electromagnetic parameters, estimation, particle swarm optimization, energy efficiency},
        doi={10.4108/eai.13-7-2018.156436}
    }
    
  • A.N. Gargaev
    V.G. Kashirskikh
    A.G. Zakharova
    V.A. Borovtsov
    Year: 2019
    The observer of a direct-current moto condition on the basis of the particles swarm method
    EW
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.13-7-2018.156436
A.N. Gargaev1, V.G. Kashirskikh1,*, A.G. Zakharova1, V.A. Borovtsov2
  • 1: T.F. Gorbachev Kuzbass State Technical University,Department Electric drive and automation 28, Vesennyaya St., 650000, Kemerovo, the Russian Federation
  • 2: T.F. Gorbachev Kuzbass State Technical University, Fundamental Training Faculty, Foreign Languages Department 28, Vesennyaya St., 650000, Kemerovo, the Russian Federation
*Contact email: kvg.ea@kuzstu.ru

Abstract

This paper describes a observer of direct current motor’s (DC motors) parameter based on particles swarm method allowing to define the parameters values set and variables state in real time. During the electric motor operation the values characterizing its current state, for example, the resistance and inductances of the field winding and armature coil change over a wide range and are inaccessible for direct measurement therefore their indirect definition by means of observers is necessary. The current state of the working electric motor at the same time is defined by computer processing easily of measurands – voltage and currents of motor windings, by using of its mathematical model and estimation methods. The mathematical processing algorithm, features of settings, performance and some other results of the research are presented in this article. The results of this work can be used in the design of sensorless DC drives. The estimated DC motor parameter’s can be used for control, monitoring and diagnostics of DC drive technical state. For check of serviceability and accuracy of the PSO method the computer motor model received on the basis of the equations of the generalized electrical machine was used. State estimation results of the working electric motor P-12 type confirmed validity of the offered approach.

Keywords
electric drive, DC motor, electromagnetic parameters, estimation, particle swarm optimization, energy efficiency
Received
2018-06-15
Accepted
2018-09-23
Published
2019-01-31
Publisher
EAI
http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.13-7-2018.156436

Copyright © 2019 A.N. Gargaev et al., licensed to EAI. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), which permits unlimited use, distribution and reproduction in any medium so long as the original work is properly cited.

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