Proceedings of the 7th Mathematics, Science, and Computer Science Education International Seminar, MSCEIS 2019, 12 October 2019, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia

Research Article

Exploration of Students' Problem-Solving Skills in Physics-Based on Expert and Novice Categories

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.12-10-2019.2296469,
        author={Nehru  Nehru and Wawan  Kurniawan and Cicyn  Riantoni},
        title={Exploration of Students' Problem-Solving Skills in Physics-Based on Expert and Novice Categories},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 7th Mathematics, Science, and Computer Science Education International Seminar, MSCEIS 2019, 12 October 2019, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={MSCEIS},
        year={2020},
        month={7},
        keywords={problem-solving skills expert novice},
        doi={10.4108/eai.12-10-2019.2296469}
    }
    
  • Nehru Nehru
    Wawan Kurniawan
    Cicyn Riantoni
    Year: 2020
    Exploration of Students' Problem-Solving Skills in Physics-Based on Expert and Novice Categories
    MSCEIS
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.12-10-2019.2296469
Nehru Nehru1,*, Wawan Kurniawan1, Cicyn Riantoni1
  • 1: Physics Education Department, Faculty of Education, Universitas Jambi, Jl Lintas Jambi-Muara Bulian Km 15, Muaro Jambi, Jambi, Indonesia
*Contact email: nehru@unja.ac.id

Abstract

In agreement with conceptual understanding, identifying problem-solving skills is an important topic in physics. The purpose of this research was to explore students' problem-solving skills based on expert and novice categories. The research used a mixed-method approach with an explanatory model with 34 prospective physics teachers at Jambi University, Indonesia. The data was obtained by using open-ended questions. Data were collected using tests and interviews. Data analysis was done by using the rubric for physics problem-solving skills. Problem-solving skills were classified into expert and novice. The research showed that most students have problem-solving skills by novice categories. The cause is the weak application of concepts in the problem-solving process. The research concludes application of the concept in the process of problem-solving not well understood by most students be the reason most students have categories novice ability in problem-solving.