5th International ICST Conference on Wireless Internet

Research Article

An effective hybrid GACSA -based multi-user detection for ultra-wideBand communications systems

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/ICST.WICON2010.8624,
    author={Jyh-Horng Wen and Ho-Lung Hung and Chien-Chi Chao and Chia-Hsin Cheng},
    title={An effective hybrid GACSA -based multi-user detection for ultra-wideBand communications systems},
    proceedings={5th International ICST Conference on Wireless Internet},
    publisher={IEEE},
    proceedings_a={WICON},
    year={2010},
    month={4},
    keywords={Ultra-wideband genetic algorithm chaos alhorithm multiuser detection},
    doi={10.4108/ICST.WICON2010.8624}
}
  • Jyh-Horng Wen
    Ho-Lung Hung
    Chien-Chi Chao
    Chia-Hsin Cheng
    Year: 2010
    An effective hybrid GACSA -based multi-user detection for ultra-wideBand communications systems
    WICON
    IEEE
    DOI: 10.4108/ICST.WICON2010.8624
Jyh-Horng Wen1,*, Ho-Lung Hung2,*, Chien-Chi Chao2, Chia-Hsin Cheng3,*
  • 1: Department of Electrical Engineering, Tunghai University, No. 181, Sec. 3, Taichung Harbor Rd., Taichung, Taiwan, R.O.C.
  • 2: Department of Electrical Engineering, Chienkuo Technology University, Changhua, Taiwan.
  • 3: Department of Electrical Engineering, National Formosa University, No. 64, Wunhua Rd., Huwie, Yunlin, 632, Taiwan
*Contact email: jhwen@thu.edu.tw, hlh@cc.ctu.edu.tw, chcheng@nfu.edu.tw

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate the performance of various interference cancellation techniques in direct-sequence ultra-wideband (DS-UWB) communication systems. Multiple access interference (MAI) causes the performance of the conventional single user detector in DS-UWB systems to degrade. Due to high complexity of the optimum multiuser detector, suboptimal multiuser detectors with less complexity and reasonable performance have received considerable attention. A hybrid approach that employs a genetic algorithm (GA) and chaos algorithm (CSA) for the MUD problem in UWB communication systems is proposed. By taking advantage of heuristic values and the collective intelligence of GACSA, the proposed detector offers almost the same bit error rate (BER) performance as the full-search-based optimum multiuser detector does, while greatly reducing the computational complexity. The near-far resistance of the GACSA-based multiuser detector is also examined. The good behavior of the proposed approach is demonstrated by means of comparisons in term of bit error rate (BER) performance and implementation complexity with the classical Rake receiver and different multiuser receivers previously proposed in the literature on this subject.

Keywords
Ultra-wideband genetic algorithm chaos alhorithm multiuser detection
Published
2010-04-22
Publisher
IEEE
http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/ICST.WICON2010.8624
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