6th International Conference on Pervasive Computing Technologies for Healthcare

Research Article

Self-Efficacy Theory as a Framework For Interventions That Support Parents of NICU Infants

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/icst.pervasivehealth.2012.248710,
        author={Young Lee and Craig Garfield and Hyung Kim},
        title={Self-Efficacy Theory as a Framework For Interventions That Support Parents of NICU Infants},
        proceedings={6th International Conference on Pervasive Computing Technologies for Healthcare},
        publisher={IEEE},
        proceedings_a={PERVASIVEHEALTH},
        year={2012},
        month={7},
        keywords={neonatal intensive care unit self- efficacy theory very low birth weight infants design framework},
        doi={10.4108/icst.pervasivehealth.2012.248710}
    }
    
  • Young Lee
    Craig Garfield
    Hyung Kim
    Year: 2012
    Self-Efficacy Theory as a Framework For Interventions That Support Parents of NICU Infants
    PERVASIVEHEALTH
    ICST
    DOI: 10.4108/icst.pervasivehealth.2012.248710
Young Lee1,*, Craig Garfield2, Hyung Kim2
  • 1: Motorola Mobility Inc.
  • 2: Northwestern University, USA
*Contact email: younglee@motorola.com

Abstract

Transitioning a Very Low Birth Weight (VLBW) premature infant from the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) to home is a very stressful task for parents. Few studies examined the needs of parents of VLBW infants during the transition; moreover, even less is known about technology development strategies that aim to increase the parenting confidence. In this study, we used Bandura’s self-efficacy theory as a framework to understand ways to develop successful interventions for parents of VLBW infants. The self-efficacy theory posits that parenting behavior and the quality of care can be improved by supporting the four major sources of self-efficacy: mastery experiences, vicarious experiences, social persuasion, and physiological responses. We describe self-efficacy theory and its role in the development of technology interventions to support parents of NICU infants using a case study, called NICU-2-HOME.