9th International Conference on Communications and Networking in China

Research Article

Network Deployment and Operation Based on Spatial and Temporal Traffic Model

  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/icst.chinacom.2014.256378,
        author={Jinwei He and Zhikun Xu and Yami Chen and Zhengang Pan and Chih-Lin I},
        title={Network Deployment and Operation Based on Spatial and Temporal Traffic Model},
        proceedings={9th International Conference on Communications and Networking in China},
        publisher={IEEE},
        proceedings_a={CHINACOM},
        year={2015},
        month={1},
        keywords={energy efficiency; base station deployment and operation; spatial and temporal traffic model},
        doi={10.4108/icst.chinacom.2014.256378}
    }
    
  • Jinwei He
    Zhikun Xu
    Yami Chen
    Zhengang Pan
    Chih-Lin I
    Year: 2015
    Network Deployment and Operation Based on Spatial and Temporal Traffic Model
    CHINACOM
    IEEE
    DOI: 10.4108/icst.chinacom.2014.256378
Jinwei He1,*, Zhikun Xu1, Yami Chen1, Zhengang Pan1, Chih-Lin I1
  • 1: China Mobile Research Institute
*Contact email: hejinwei@chinamobile.com

Abstract

In this paper, we study how to deploy different kinds of base stations (BSs) in green cellular networks. Unlike previous studies which deploy BSs only based on the peak traffic load, we propose an optimal deployment scheme to minimize the total power consumption over time and spatial domain based on the traffic variation characteristics. Our method can be decomposed of two steps: how to achieve limit suboptimal deployment scheme according to peak rate and how to operate BSs on/off in low load for the given deployment. A greedy heuristic deployment algorithm is proposed to additionally deploy micro BSs and separately replace macro BS. Simulations based on the regular BS topologies and real traffic profiles show that the proposed algorithms can significantly reduce the energy consumption.