8th International Conference on Bio-inspired Information and Communications Technologies (formerly BIONETICS)

Research Article

A Polymer-based Piezoelectric Transducer for Real-time Monitoring Contractile Behavior of Cardiomyocytes

  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/icst.bict.2014.258051,
        author={Yu-Hsiang Hsu and Jia-Wei Shen and Yu-Huan Lin},
        title={A Polymer-based Piezoelectric Transducer for Real-time Monitoring Contractile Behavior of Cardiomyocytes},
        proceedings={8th International Conference on Bio-inspired Information and Communications Technologies (formerly BIONETICS)},
        publisher={ICST},
        proceedings_a={BICT},
        year={2015},
        month={2},
        keywords={drug screening piezoelectric transducer cardiomyocyte lab-on-a-chip},
        doi={10.4108/icst.bict.2014.258051}
    }
    
  • Yu-Hsiang Hsu
    Jia-Wei Shen
    Yu-Huan Lin
    Year: 2015
    A Polymer-based Piezoelectric Transducer for Real-time Monitoring Contractile Behavior of Cardiomyocytes
    BICT
    ACM
    DOI: 10.4108/icst.bict.2014.258051
Yu-Hsiang Hsu1,*, Jia-Wei Shen1, Yu-Huan Lin1
  • 1: Institute of Applied Mechanics, National Taiwan University
*Contact email: yhhsu@iam.ntu.edu.tw

Abstract

In this paper, we present an intelligent piezoelectric transducer that can automatically monitor the contractile behavior of cardiomyocytes for the application of drug screening. By integrating a biomimetic substrate and a piezoelectric smart structure, neonatal rat cardiomyocytes could adhere onto the surface of the piezoelectric transducer, and their mechanical contractions could be measured in real time. Preliminary studies demonstrated that spontaneous beating cardiomyocytes could be induced after 6-day culture, and mechanical contractions of cells were detected by the piezoelectric transducer at day-12. This piezoelectric transducer can easily be scaled up to a large piezoelectric transducer array for parallel studies of multiple 2-D cardiac microtissues. Mechanical information of cardiac micro-tissues like beating frequency¸ contraction rate, contractile force and profile can be massively and quantitatively monitored and be used to screen drug effects and identify their cardiotoxicity.