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Research Article

Better Neutral: A Wearable Sound-Based Biofeedback System for Enhancing Pelvic Alignment in Pilates

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  • @ARTICLE{10.4108/eetpht.11.10859,
        author={Eunjung Park and Jeanho Cho and Yongsoon Choi},
        title={Better Neutral: A Wearable Sound-Based Biofeedback System for Enhancing Pelvic Alignment in Pilates},
        journal={EAI Endorsed Transactions of Pervasive Health and Technology},
        volume={11},
        number={1},
        publisher={EAI},
        journal_a={PHAT},
        year={2025},
        month={11},
        keywords={Wearable IoT, Auditory biofeedback, Pilates, Pelvic alignment, Posture monitoring, Neutral Position, Somatic Interactions},
        doi={10.4108/eetpht.11.10859}
    }
    
  • Eunjung Park
    Jeanho Cho
    Yongsoon Choi
    Year: 2025
    Better Neutral: A Wearable Sound-Based Biofeedback System for Enhancing Pelvic Alignment in Pilates
    PHAT
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eetpht.11.10859
Eunjung Park1,*, Jeanho Cho1, Yongsoon Choi1
  • 1: Sogang University
*Contact email: ej.eunjungpark@gmail.com

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: This paper introduces Better Neutral, a low-cost wearable IoT system designed to enhance Pilates practice through sound-based biofeedback. The system aims to address the challenge of maintaining proper pelvic alignment—particularly during supine exercises where visual monitoring is limited—by providing intuitive auditory cues instead of visual or continuous corrective feedback. OBJECTIVES: The main objective of this research is to develop and evaluate an embodied interaction system that promotes somatic awareness and self-correction through subtle, non-intrusive auditory feedback. The goal is to support practitioners in recognizing and adjusting pelvic alignment independently during Pilates sessions. METHODS: The device employs a linear potentiometer to detect pelvic tilt and converts pressure variations into minimalist sound patterns. A user-specific calibration framework with adaptive thresholds ensures stable, individualized responses using commodity sensors. Grounded in soma design principles and informed by techniques derived from social network analysis, the system’s feedback design emphasizes interpretive engagement rather than prescriptive correction. RESULTS: A preliminary study with four participants across eight Pilates sessions generated 19,200 seconds of sensor data and qualitative reflections. Findings indicate improved pelvic control, heightened somatic awareness, and perceived support for autonomous practice. Participants recognized the auditory cues as both informative and non-distracting. CONCLUSION: This paper demonstrates how evocative sound feedback can foster embodied self-correction and engagement without overwhelming the user. This approach shows promise not only for Pilates practice but also for broader applications in posture training, rehabilitation, and preventive care.

Keywords
Wearable IoT, Auditory biofeedback, Pilates, Pelvic alignment, Posture monitoring, Neutral Position, Somatic Interactions
Received
2025-09-15
Accepted
2025-10-30
Published
2025-11-11
Publisher
EAI
http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eetpht.11.10859

Copyright © 2025 Eunjung Park et al., licensed to EAI. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the CC BY-NCSA 4.0, which permits copying, redistributing, remixing, transformation, and building upon the material in any medium so long as the original work is properly cited.

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