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Research Article

Sentiment Analysis of Covid Vaccine Myths using Various Data Visualization Tools

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  • @ARTICLE{10.4108/eetpht.10.5639,
        author={Tarandeep Kaur Bhatia and Samagya Rathi and Thipendra P Singh and Biswayan Naha},
        title={Sentiment Analysis of Covid Vaccine Myths using Various Data Visualization Tools},
        journal={EAI Endorsed Transactions on Pervasive Health and Technology},
        volume={10},
        number={1},
        publisher={EAI},
        journal_a={PHAT},
        year={2024},
        month={4},
        keywords={Vaccine myths, Sentiment analysis, Reddit, word cloud, social media analysis},
        doi={10.4108/eetpht.10.5639}
    }
    
  • Tarandeep Kaur Bhatia
    Samagya Rathi
    Thipendra P Singh
    Biswayan Naha
    Year: 2024
    Sentiment Analysis of Covid Vaccine Myths using Various Data Visualization Tools
    PHAT
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eetpht.10.5639
Tarandeep Kaur Bhatia1,*, Samagya Rathi1, Thipendra P Singh2, Biswayan Naha1
  • 1: University of Petroleum and Energy Studies
  • 2: Bennett University
*Contact email: drtarandeepkaurbhatia@gmail.com

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Anti-vaccination agitation is on the rise, both in-person and online, notably on social media. The Internet has become the principal source of health-related information and vaccines for an increasing number of individuals. This is worrisome since, on social media, any comment, whether from a medical practitioner or a layperson, has the same weight. As a result, low-quality data may have a growing influence on vaccination decisions for children. OBJECTIVES: This paper will evaluate the scale and type of vaccine-related disinformation, the main purpose was to discover what caused vaccine fear and anti-vaccination attitudes among social media users. METHODS: The vaccination-related data used in this paper was gathered from Reddit, an information-sharing social media network with about 430 million members, to examine popular attitudes toward the vaccine. The materials were then pre-processed. External links, punctuation, and bracketed information were the first things to go.  All text was also converted to lowercase. This was followed by a check for missing data. This paper is novel and different as Matplotlib, pandas, and word cloud was used to create word clouds and every result has a visual representation. The Sentiment analysis was conducted using the NLTK library as well as polarity and subjectivity graphs were generated. RESULTS: It was discovered that the majority population had neutral sentiments regarding vaccination. Data visualization methods such as bar charts showed that neutral sentiment outnumbers both positive and negative sentiment. CONCLUSION: Prevalent Sentiment has a big influence on how people react to the media and what they say, especially as people utilize social media platforms more and more. Slight disinformation and/or indoctrination can quickly turn a neutral opinion into a negative one.

Keywords
Vaccine myths, Sentiment analysis, Reddit, word cloud, social media analysis
Received
2023-12-27
Accepted
2024-03-28
Published
2024-04-04
Publisher
EAI
http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eetpht.10.5639

Copyright © 2024 T. K. Bhatia et al., licensed to EAI. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the CC BY-NCSA 4.0, which permits copying, redistributing, remixing, transformation, and building upon the material in any medium so long as the original work is properly cited.

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