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Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Wetland for Sustainable Development Goals, ICWSDGs 2024, September 9th – 10th, 2024, Banjarmasin, Indonesia

Research Article

PUFA Index-Based Rate of Untreated Dental Caries Children in Sungai Kupang Kalimantan Indonesia

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.9-9-2024.2359092,
        author={Renie Kumala Dewi and Qurratul  Aina and Ika Kusuma Wardani},
        title={PUFA Index-Based Rate of Untreated Dental Caries Children in Sungai Kupang Kalimantan Indonesia},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Wetland for Sustainable Development Goals, ICWSDGs 2024, September 9th -- 10th, 2024, Banjarmasin, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICWSDGS},
        year={2026},
        month={7},
        keywords={dental caries children pufa/pufa index sungai kupang district wetland},
        doi={10.4108/eai.9-9-2024.2359092}
    }
    
  • Renie Kumala Dewi
    Qurratul Aina
    Ika Kusuma Wardani
    Year: 2026
    PUFA Index-Based Rate of Untreated Dental Caries Children in Sungai Kupang Kalimantan Indonesia
    ICWSDGS
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.9-9-2024.2359092
Renie Kumala Dewi1,*, Qurratul Aina2, Ika Kusuma Wardani3
  • 1: Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarmasin, Indonesia
  • 2: Co-Assistant of Faculty of Dental Medicine, Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarmasin, Indonesia
  • 3: Department of Public Dental Health, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarmasin, Indonesia
*Contact email: renie.dewi@ulm.ac.id

Abstract

Dental caries is a multifactorial disease that is a health problem in children. Children 5-9 years old have the highest caries prevalence. Measurement of untreated dental caries can be measured using the PUFA/pufa index. Sungai Kupang Village has a pH value of acidic waters ranging from 3.09-6.45 and an iron (Fe) content above the maximum allowable level, which is 1.044mm/ltr. Most people use wetland water for their daily life, one of them is for gargling after brushing their teeth. The research data were analyzed descriptively and expressed in terms of frequency, percentage, and average PUFA/pufa. PUFA/pufa index of untreated dental caries in the form of pulp involvement (P/p) was 3.0; ulceration (U/u) was 0.06; fistula (F/f) was 0.1, and abscess (A/a) was 0.02. The caries severity of untreated dental caries based on the PUFA/pufa index was 3.1. The 7-year-old age group and female gender had the highest average PUFA index. According to the average PUFA/pufa index, children 7 years old and female have the most severe untreated dental caries.

Keywords
dental caries children, pufa/pufa index, sungai kupang district, wetland
Published
2026-07-27
Publisher
EAI
http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.9-9-2024.2359092
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