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Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Wetland for Sustainable Development Goals, ICWSDGs 2024, September 9th – 10th, 2024, Banjarmasin, Indonesia

Research Article

Gestational Diabetes Mellitus And Birth Weight With Respiratory Distress Syndrome

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.9-9-2024.2359070,
        author={Imran  Pashar and Tsuwaibatul  Islamiyah and Yuza Olsi Rahmi and Rifda Nur Achriyana and Candra Kusuma Negara},
        title={Gestational Diabetes Mellitus And Birth Weight With Respiratory Distress Syndrome},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Wetland for Sustainable Development Goals, ICWSDGs 2024, September 9th -- 10th, 2024, Banjarmasin, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICWSDGS},
        year={2026},
        month={7},
        keywords={gestational diabetes birth weight respiratory distress syndrome},
        doi={10.4108/eai.9-9-2024.2359070}
    }
    
  • Imran Pashar
    Tsuwaibatul Islamiyah
    Yuza Olsi Rahmi
    Rifda Nur Achriyana
    Candra Kusuma Negara
    Year: 2026
    Gestational Diabetes Mellitus And Birth Weight With Respiratory Distress Syndrome
    ICWSDGS
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.9-9-2024.2359070
Imran Pashar1,*, Tsuwaibatul Islamiyah1, Yuza Olsi Rahmi1, Rifda Nur Achriyana1, Candra Kusuma Negara1
  • 1: Department of Nursing, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Banjarmasin, Indonesia
*Contact email: imranpashar@ulm.ac.id

Abstract

Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) is a significant risk factor for neonatal complications, including Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS). Birth weight, particularly in preterm infants, is also closely associated with RDS. Despite this, the relationship between GDM, birth weight, and RDS is complex and requires further exploration. To investigate the relationship between Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and birth weight with the occurrence of Respiratory Distress Syndrome in neonates. Fisher's Exact Test revealed a significant association between Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and the incidence of Respiratory Distress Syndrome (p-value = 0.014, <0.05). Additionally, the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test indicated a significant relationship between birth weight and the occurrence of RDS (p-value = 0.019, <0.05). The study suggests that Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and birth weight are significantly associated with the risk of Respiratory Distress Syndrome in neonates. These findings highlight the importance of monitoring and managing GDM during pregnancy to potentially reduce the incidence of RDS and benefit neonatal outcomes.

Keywords
gestational diabetes, birth weight, respiratory distress syndrome
Published
2026-07-27
Publisher
EAI
http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.9-9-2024.2359070
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