Proceedings of the 1st Warmadewa International Conference on Science, Technology and Humanity, WICSTH 2021, 7-8 September 2021, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia

Research Article

Socio-Cultural Transformation of The People of Nusa Penida

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.7-9-2021.2317721,
        author={Ni Made Suwendri and I Made Mardika and Ida Bagus Astika Pidada},
        title={Socio-Cultural Transformation of The People of Nusa Penida},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 1st Warmadewa International Conference on Science, Technology and Humanity, WICSTH 2021, 7-8 September 2021, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={WICSTH},
        year={2022},
        month={6},
        keywords={nusa penida;  socio-culture;  transformation},
        doi={10.4108/eai.7-9-2021.2317721}
    }
    
  • Ni Made Suwendri
    I Made Mardika
    Ida Bagus Astika Pidada
    Year: 2022
    Socio-Cultural Transformation of The People of Nusa Penida
    WICSTH
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.7-9-2021.2317721
Ni Made Suwendri1,*, I Made Mardika1, Ida Bagus Astika Pidada1
  • 1: Universitas Warmadewa, Denpasar-Bali, Indonesia
*Contact email: suwendri63@gmail.com

Abstract

Human and community culture invariably move in a dynamic way following the development of human intellection. The only difference is regarding how fast or slow the changes occur. In a context like Nusa Penida, in advance of its development into a tourism destination, its people’s lives depended on the seaweed sector as a mainstay of livelihood. During 2015-2019, it experienced very rapid development in the tourism sector. The development was driven by its tourism potential. As a result, transformation took place in the people’s lives. The main type of data is qualitative data which is supported by quantitative data. The results showed that the socio-cultural transformation in Nusa Penida was caused by two driving factors such as internal and external factors. Internal factors include factors that come from within the community itself, including the community’s desire to change. This is triggered by the existence of very strong external conditions. The production of seaweed farming is decreasing because in turn it is abandoned by farmers. The involvement of the ruling elite related to the Klungkung Regency Government’s policy on tourism and the role of social media as a channel of information is very large in making changes. The changes having occurred can be seen from the development of infrastructure in the socio-cultural sector and the opening of wider new job opportunities.