Proceedings of the First International Conference on Combinatorial and Optimization, ICCAP 2021, December 7-8 2021, Chennai, India

Research Article

Fire Detection Using CNN & SVM

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.7-12-2021.2314594,
        author={Saranya  M and Tamilselvan  Arunachalam and Nijanthan  N},
        title={Fire Detection Using CNN \& SVM},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the First International Conference on Combinatorial and Optimization, ICCAP 2021, December 7-8 2021, Chennai, India},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICCAP},
        year={2021},
        month={12},
        keywords={features svm learner filter pooling cnn alexnet},
        doi={10.4108/eai.7-12-2021.2314594}
    }
    
  • Saranya M
    Tamilselvan Arunachalam
    Nijanthan N
    Year: 2021
    Fire Detection Using CNN & SVM
    ICCAP
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.7-12-2021.2314594
Saranya M1,*, Tamilselvan Arunachalam1, Nijanthan N1
  • 1: PSG College of Technology
*Contact email: msa.ice@psgtech.ac.in

Abstract

Fire detection in outdoor which can't accomplished by sensor. The fire will endanger property and life of humans. An early caution is very important to prevent the damage that could occur to property and life of human. In indoor, there is possibility of false alarm detection due to change that occurs in the environment. So the best alternative solution to avoid the false alarm is the Image processing based fire detection. Using MATLAB software as a tool in image processing, we can identify whether there is fire or not. This paper proposes a classifying algorithm for identification of the input image as fire or non-fire case based on some statistical features obtained from the images. The extracted features from the input image are provided as input to the SVM to classify them. In addition to SVM, we are using CNN for further improvement because CNN is pre-trained model.