Proceedings of the First International Conference on Combinatorial and Optimization, ICCAP 2021, December 7-8 2021, Chennai, India

Research Article

Dry Azolla Based Feed Formulation for Fresh Water Carp

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.7-12-2021.2314519,
        author={Sakthi Pemila  Rajan and Selvi  Subramanian and Muthulakshmi  Chellamuthu},
        title={Dry Azolla Based Feed Formulation for Fresh Water Carp},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the First International Conference on Combinatorial and Optimization, ICCAP 2021, December 7-8 2021, Chennai, India},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICCAP},
        year={2021},
        month={12},
        keywords={azolla pinnata carp catla catla feed formulation proximate analysis},
        doi={10.4108/eai.7-12-2021.2314519}
    }
    
  • Sakthi Pemila Rajan
    Selvi Subramanian
    Muthulakshmi Chellamuthu
    Year: 2021
    Dry Azolla Based Feed Formulation for Fresh Water Carp
    ICCAP
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.7-12-2021.2314519
Sakthi Pemila Rajan1,*, Selvi Subramanian1, Muthulakshmi Chellamuthu1
  • 1: PSG College of Technology
*Contact email: sakthipemila0897@gmail.com

Abstract

Azolla pinnata is a macro alga rich in protein, essential amino acids, vitamins and minerals. Hence it can be used in sustainable animal feed production. In this study, fish feeds were formulated using wheat flour, fish meal, groundnut oil cake combined with either 25% or 30% of dried Azolla. Fish feeding experiments were conducted with Catla fries in tanks using commercial feed (C), 25% Azolla replaced (T1) and 30% Azolla replaced (T2) feeds. Catla fishes grown in Azolla replaced feed formulations showed higher growth with 2% increase in their body weight compared to control feed. In addition, survival rate and nutrient contents such as carbohydrate, and protein were also found higher in fishes grown in dry Azolla based feeds than commercial feed. This study substantiates that dry Azolla can be used as a cheap nutrient supplement in fish feeds.