Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Applied Economics and Social Science, ICAESS 2023, 7 November 2023, Batam, Riau islands, Indonesia

Research Article

The Effect of Political Connection on Tax Avoidance with Zombie Firms as a Moderating Variable

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.7-11-2023.2342275,
        author={Arniati  Arniati and Ezra Dwisani Situmorang},
        title={The Effect of Political Connection on Tax Avoidance with Zombie Firms as a Moderating Variable},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Applied Economics and Social Science, ICAESS 2023, 7 November 2023, Batam, Riau islands, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICAESS},
        year={2023},
        month={12},
        keywords={tax avoidance political connection effective tax rate zombie firm},
        doi={10.4108/eai.7-11-2023.2342275}
    }
    
  • Arniati Arniati
    Ezra Dwisani Situmorang
    Year: 2023
    The Effect of Political Connection on Tax Avoidance with Zombie Firms as a Moderating Variable
    ICAESS
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.7-11-2023.2342275
Arniati Arniati1,*, Ezra Dwisani Situmorang1
  • 1: Politeknik Negeri Batam
*Contact email: arni@polibatam.ac.id

Abstract

This study aims to find out and find empirical evidence regarding the effect of political connections on tax avoidance with zombie firms as a moderating variable in Indonesia. Corporate tax avoidance is calculated using the effective tax rate (ETR). A lower ETR value indicates a higher level of tax avoidance. Linear regression analysis and moderation were used as analytical methods. Manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange during the 2018-2021 period are the samples in this study. The results of this study reveal that political connections have no effect on tax avoidance and zombie firm cannot moderate the relationship between the two.