Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Law, Social Science, Economics, and Education, ICLSSEE 2023, 6 May 2023, Salatiga, Central Java, Indonesia

Research Article

Implementation of the Authority of the State Attorney's Prosecutor to Carry out Civil Lawsuits in the Event of State Losses in Corruption Crime Cases If the Defendant Dies

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.6-5-2023.2333428,
        author={Hary  Palar and Rineke  Sara and Riswadi  Riswadi},
        title={Implementation of the Authority of the State Attorney's Prosecutor to Carry out Civil Lawsuits in the Event of State Losses in Corruption Crime Cases If the Defendant Dies},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Law, Social Science, Economics, and Education, ICLSSEE 2023, 6 May 2023, Salatiga, Central Java, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICLSSEE},
        year={2023},
        month={7},
        keywords={authority; state attorney attorney; civil action; criminal act; corruption},
        doi={10.4108/eai.6-5-2023.2333428}
    }
    
  • Hary Palar
    Rineke Sara
    Riswadi Riswadi
    Year: 2023
    Implementation of the Authority of the State Attorney's Prosecutor to Carry out Civil Lawsuits in the Event of State Losses in Corruption Crime Cases If the Defendant Dies
    ICLSSEE
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.6-5-2023.2333428
Hary Palar1,*, Rineke Sara1, Riswadi Riswadi1
  • 1: Universitas Borobudur, Indonesia
*Contact email: johnsonhunt777@gmail.com

Abstract

The power of the Principal legal officer's Office of the Republic of Indonesia to stop an examination concerning a crook case is conceded by Regulation Number 8 of 1981 (KUHAP) as expressed in Article 109 passage (2) of the Criminal Technique Code. Specifically, for the authority to examine corruption cases, whether with the death of the accused the investigation or examination of the case, must be stopped because Article 77 of the Criminal Code regulates the death of a prosecution caused by the death of the accused. Seeing the flow of the criminal case itself, investigation and prosecution are parts that are not separate from one another, so if the corruption suspect dies during the investigation process, then the continuation of the next criminal process will also be deleted/aborted. This is because even if an investigation is carried out, the prosecution cannot be carried out because of the provisions in Article 77 of the Criminal Code. Referring to Article 33 of Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crimes (hereinafter, referred to as the "Corruption Eradication Law"), if a suspect die during an investigation, whereas there has been a loss of state finances, the specialist will promptly present the record the case coming about because of the examination is to the Express Lawyer's Examiner or to be given over to the office that is hindered to complete a common claim against his beneficiaries.