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Proceedings of the 4th Sriwijaya International Conference on Basic and Applied Sciences, SICBAS 2025, 6 November 2025, Palembang, Indonesia

Research Article

Seismic Hazard Analysis Based on Peak Ground Acceleration and Modified Mercalli Intensity in North Bengkulu Regency, Bengkulu Province

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.6-11-2025.2364765,
        author={Arif Ismul Hadi and M.  Farid and Refrizon  Refrizon and Budi  Harlianto and Darmawan Ikhlas Fadli and Hana  Raihana and Andre Rahmat Al-Ansori and Dama Rahma Sagita and Erlan  Sumanjaya and Reni  Mulyasari},
        title={Seismic Hazard Analysis Based on Peak Ground Acceleration and Modified Mercalli Intensity in North Bengkulu Regency, Bengkulu Province},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 4th Sriwijaya International Conference on Basic and Applied Sciences, SICBAS 2025, 6 November 2025, Palembang, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={SICBAS},
        year={2026},
        month={8},
        keywords={Seismic hazard PGA MMI HVSR method disaster},
        doi={10.4108/eai.6-11-2025.2364765}
    }
    
  • Arif Ismul Hadi
    M. Farid
    Refrizon Refrizon
    Budi Harlianto
    Darmawan Ikhlas Fadli
    Hana Raihana
    Andre Rahmat Al-Ansori
    Dama Rahma Sagita
    Erlan Sumanjaya
    Reni Mulyasari
    Year: 2026
    Seismic Hazard Analysis Based on Peak Ground Acceleration and Modified Mercalli Intensity in North Bengkulu Regency, Bengkulu Province
    SICBAS
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.6-11-2025.2364765
Arif Ismul Hadi1,*, M. Farid1, Refrizon Refrizon1, Budi Harlianto1, Darmawan Ikhlas Fadli1, Hana Raihana1, Andre Rahmat Al-Ansori1, Dama Rahma Sagita1, Erlan Sumanjaya2, Reni Mulyasari3
  • 1: Geophysics Study Program, Physics Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Bengkulu, Indonesia
  • 2: Department of Geodesy and Geomatics Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, the University of Lampung, Indonesia
  • 3: Department of Energy and Mineral Resources, Bengkulu, Bengkulu Province, Indonesia
*Contact email: ismulhadi@unib.ac.id

Abstract

North Bengkulu is an earthquake-prone area. Therefore, this study is necessary in this area. This study examines the spatial characteristics of earthquake-related ground shaking in North Bengkulu Regency through the combined evaluation of ground motion parameters and macroseismic intensity indicators. Peak Ground Acceleration (PGA) was estimated using the Kanai approach, incorporating site-specific dynamic properties derived from ambient vibration measurements processed via Horizontal-to-Vertical Spectral Ratio analysis. Key seismological inputs, including earthquake size and source proximity, were extracted from global seismic catalogs maintained by international monitoring agencies for events recorded between 1924 and 2024. The results indicate that large portions of the study area experience moderate to relatively strong ground motion, which corresponds to Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) levels ranging from VI to IX. These conditions underline the importance of strengthening preparedness and mitigation strategies in sectors exhibiting elevated seismic vulnerability in order to limit potential impacts from future earthquakes.

Keywords
Seismic hazard, PGA, MMI, HVSR method, disaster
Published
2026-08-12
Publisher
EAI
http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.6-11-2025.2364765
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