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Proceedings of the 6th International Seminar of Language, Art and Literature Education, ISLALE 2024, 6 November 2024, Medan, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia

Research Article

Indonesian EFL Students‘ Need Analysis on Enhancing ICC through the Development of Digital-Assisted Learning DALNaz

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.6-11-2024.2356572,
        author={Nazriani  Lubis and Asnarni  Lubis and Ahmad Laut Hasibuan and Eisya  Dalila},
        title={Indonesian EFL Students‘ Need Analysis on Enhancing ICC through the Development of Digital-Assisted Learning DALNaz},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 6th International Seminar of Language, Art and Literature Education, ISLALE 2024, 6 November 2024, Medan, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ISLALE},
        year={2025},
        month={12},
        keywords={efl students fundamental needs intercultural communicative competence  (icc) project-based learning willingness to communicate },
        doi={10.4108/eai.6-11-2024.2356572}
    }
    
  • Nazriani Lubis
    Asnarni Lubis
    Ahmad Laut Hasibuan
    Eisya Dalila
    Year: 2025
    Indonesian EFL Students‘ Need Analysis on Enhancing ICC through the Development of Digital-Assisted Learning DALNaz
    ISLALE
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.6-11-2024.2356572
Nazriani Lubis1,*, Asnarni Lubis1, Ahmad Laut Hasibuan1, Eisya Dalila1
  • 1: Universitas Muslim Nusantara Al Washliyah, Medan North Sumatera Indonesia
*Contact email: nazrianiluis@umnaw.ac.id

Abstract

Learning English with Intercultural Communicative Competence (ICC) has become increasingly important in the EFL context, particularly in today’s borderless world. However, it remains challenging for Indonesian lecturers to provide relevant ICC materials and adopt appropriate teaching models. This study investigates Indonesian EFL students’ ICC development through a Digital-Assisted Learning model called DALNaz, which integrates Project-Based Learning (PjBL) and Willingness to Communicate (WTC). Using the ADDIE model within a Research and Development (R&D) framework, the study thoroughly evaluates the effectiveness of DALNaz in fostering ICC. The needs analysis reveals three main challenges: limited opportunities to practice ICC, insufficient technological support, and time constraints. Based on these findings, further research will focus on designing an enhanced DALNaz model—integrating PjBL and WTC—to improve Indonesian EFL students’ intercultural communication competence and better prepare them for global interactions.

Keywords
efl students, fundamental needs, intercultural communicative competence (icc), project-based learning, willingness to communicate,
Published
2025-12-22
Publisher
EAI
http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.6-11-2024.2356572
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