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Proceedings of the 6th International Seminar of Language, Art and Literature Education, ISLALE 2024, 6 November 2024, Medan, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia

Research Article

The Degradation of the Gendang Lima Sendalanen in the Ceremony of Gendang Guro-guro Aron of the Karonese Community

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.6-11-2024.2356556,
        author={Lamhot Basani Sihombing and Pulumun Peterus Ginting and Yakobus  Ndona and Frinawaty Lestarina Barus and Fillinlife  Ginting and Anton  Sitepu and Feri Gunawan Tarigan},
        title={The Degradation of the Gendang Lima Sendalanen in the Ceremony of Gendang Guro-guro Aron of the Karonese Community},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 6th International Seminar of Language, Art and Literature Education, ISLALE 2024, 6 November 2024, Medan, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ISLALE},
        year={2025},
        month={12},
        keywords={degradation gendang lima sendalanen gendang guro-guro aron},
        doi={10.4108/eai.6-11-2024.2356556}
    }
    
  • Lamhot Basani Sihombing
    Pulumun Peterus Ginting
    Yakobus Ndona
    Frinawaty Lestarina Barus
    Fillinlife Ginting
    Anton Sitepu
    Feri Gunawan Tarigan
    Year: 2025
    The Degradation of the Gendang Lima Sendalanen in the Ceremony of Gendang Guro-guro Aron of the Karonese Community
    ISLALE
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.6-11-2024.2356556
Lamhot Basani Sihombing1,*, Pulumun Peterus Ginting1, Yakobus Ndona1, Frinawaty Lestarina Barus1, Fillinlife Ginting1, Anton Sitepu1, Feri Gunawan Tarigan1
  • 1: Literature education study program, Universitas Negeri Medan, Medan, Indonesia
*Contact email: lamhotsihombing51@yahoo.com

Abstract

The aim of this study is to determine the degradation of gendang lima sendalanen (five drums of sendalanen) in the ceremoby of gendang guro-guro aron (drum of guro-guro aron) of the Karonese community. The research method is a qualitative approach. The data collection techniques are observation, interviews, and documentation. The location of this research is Barus Jahe Village. The results of the study indicate that the original gendang lima sendalanen still consists of five instruments, sarune, singindungi drums, singanaki drums, penganak, gong. The change occurs is that Sarune as the melody carrier is replaced by kulcapi. The continuity of the rhythmic, melodic, and harmonic aspect continues even though the instrument usage has changed by using a keyboard.

Keywords
degradation, gendang lima sendalanen, gendang guro-guro aron
Published
2025-12-22
Publisher
EAI
http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.6-11-2024.2356556
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