Proceedings of the 3rd Sriwijaya International Conference on Environmental Issues, SRICOENV 2022, October 5th, 2022, Palembang, South Sumatera, Indonesia

Research Article

Optimization Of Lachancea fermentati In Bioethanol Production from Sugarcane Molasses

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.5-10-2022.2328345,
        author={Getari  Kasmiarti and Hermansyah  Hermansyah and Poedji Loekitowati Hariani and Novia  Novia},
        title={Optimization Of Lachancea fermentati In Bioethanol Production from Sugarcane Molasses},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 3rd Sriwijaya International Conference on Environmental Issues, SRICOENV 2022, October 5th, 2022, Palembang, South Sumatera, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={SRICOENV},
        year={2023},
        month={4},
        keywords={molasses lachancea fermentati physiological characterization fermentation and bioethanol},
        doi={10.4108/eai.5-10-2022.2328345}
    }
    
  • Getari Kasmiarti
    Hermansyah Hermansyah
    Poedji Loekitowati Hariani
    Novia Novia
    Year: 2023
    Optimization Of Lachancea fermentati In Bioethanol Production from Sugarcane Molasses
    SRICOENV
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.5-10-2022.2328345
Getari Kasmiarti1, Hermansyah Hermansyah2,*, Poedji Loekitowati Hariani2, Novia Novia3
  • 1: Doctoral Program of Environmental Science, Graduate Program Universitas Sriwijaya, Jalan Padang Selasa No.524, Bukit Besar, Palembang 30139, South Sumatra, Indonesia.
  • 2: Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Sriwijaya, Jalan Raya Palembang Prabumulih KM32, Indralaya 30662, South Sumatra, Indonesia.
  • 3: Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Sriwijaya, Jalan Raya Palembang Prabumulih KM32, Indralaya 30662, South Sumatra, Indonesia
*Contact email: hermansyah@gmail.com

Abstract

Molasses is a cheap carbon source with an abundance of fermentable sugars as a fermentation substrate. Microorganisms are required for the bioconversion of fermentable sugars in molasses to bioethanol. The main objective of this study is to produce bioethanol from molasses using Lachancea fermentati as the fermenter. The ability of L. fermentati to adapt to the fermentation environment was investigated by physiological characterization. The physiological characteristics consist of a mixture of NaCl, molasses and pH in the test medium. The fermentation is carried out directly by varying the molasses concentration and fermentation time. The test results show that L. fermentati can grow well at a pH of 3 to 6, NaCl concentration of 6% and molasses concentration of 15% at a temperature of 30 °C measured at 600 nm OD. The best bioethanol yield was obtained with 9.4% from 25% molasses and 9.8% at a fermentation time of 48 hours. The observation results suggest that L. fermentati has the potential to produce bioethanol from molasses if the conditions are appropriately adjusted.