Proceedings of the International Conference on Sustainability in Technological, Environmental, Law, Management, Social and Economic Matters, ICOSTELM 2022, 4-5 November 2022, Bandar Lampung, Indonesia

Research Article

Intellectual Capital Against Firm’s Profitability with Resource Based View Theory Approach

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.4-11-2022.2328941,
        author={Alvin  Hartanto and Agus Zainul Arifin},
        title={Intellectual Capital Against Firm’s Profitability with Resource Based View Theory Approach},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the International Conference on Sustainability in Technological, Environmental, Law, Management, Social and Economic Matters, ICOSTELM 2022, 4-5 November 2022, Bandar Lampung, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICOSTELM},
        year={2023},
        month={9},
        keywords={capital employed efficiency human capital efficiency structural capital efficiency firm’s profitability},
        doi={10.4108/eai.4-11-2022.2328941}
    }
    
  • Alvin Hartanto
    Agus Zainul Arifin
    Year: 2023
    Intellectual Capital Against Firm’s Profitability with Resource Based View Theory Approach
    ICOSTELM
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.4-11-2022.2328941
Alvin Hartanto1,*, Agus Zainul Arifin1
  • 1: Tarumanagara University, Jakarta Indonesia
*Contact email: alvinhartantoalvin@gmail.com

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to verify the relationship between Capital Employed Efficiency (CEE), Human Capital Efficiency (HCE), and Structural Capital Efficiency (SCE) against firm’s profitability. Problem approach using collaboration of two theories, are Resource Based View and Stakeholder Theory. Sample of this research is trading companies listed on IDX from year 2016 to 2018. Panel data is used. Random effect model has been chosen. Data is regressed using software of Eviews 8.1. The result shows that Capital Employed Efficiency and Human Capital Efficiency are positively affect to firm’s profitability, while Structural Capital Efficiency is not affect to firm’s profitability. The implication of this research is the choosing of capital and investing in human resources to increase efficiency are very significant to improve firm’s profitability.