Research Article
Overview of the Air Pollution Standard Index and Associated Health Risk in DKI Jakarta during the 2019 Dry Season
@INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.31-3-2022.2321002, author={Fatimah D Qonitan and Fikri Abdurrahman Haidar and Nurulbaiti L. Zahra}, title={Overview of the Air Pollution Standard Index and Associated Health Risk in DKI Jakarta during the 2019 Dry Season}, proceedings={Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Contemporary Risk Studies, ICONIC-RS 2022, 31 March-1 April 2022, South Jakarta, DKI Jakarta, Indonesia}, publisher={EAI}, proceedings_a={ICONIC-RS}, year={2022}, month={8}, keywords={air pollution standard index psi jakarta ozone}, doi={10.4108/eai.31-3-2022.2321002} }- Fatimah D Qonitan
Fikri Abdurrahman Haidar
Nurulbaiti L. Zahra
Year: 2022
Overview of the Air Pollution Standard Index and Associated Health Risk in DKI Jakarta during the 2019 Dry Season
ICONIC-RS
EAI
DOI: 10.4108/eai.31-3-2022.2321002
Abstract
In 2019, Jakarta received a bad image as the city with the worst air quality in the world. The purpose of this study is to describe the status of air quality in DKI Jakarta based on the national ambient air quality standard (NAAQS) and its impact on health based on the Air Pollution Standard Index (PSI). This study uses data on the concentration of particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter < 10 µm (PM10), sulfur dioxide (SO2), carbon monoxide (CO), ozone (O3), and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) based on measurements by the Provincial Environmental Laboratory (LLHD) DKI Jakarta in five locations of Air Quality Monitoring Stations (AQMS) during June 2019 which represents the dry season. Each AQMS produces 150 PSI data in June with each parameter having 30 data. Results show that the critical pollutant for all AQMS locations in DKI Jakarta is O3. A high level of surface O3 at various stations is associated with public health risks, including respiratory tract irritation, difficulty breathing during indoor activities, and permanent lung damage from repeated exposure.
