Proceedings of the First Lekantara Annual Conference on Public Administration, Literature, Social Sciences, Humanities, and Education, LePALISSHE 2021, August 3, 2021, Malang, Indonesia

Research Article

The Symbolic Meaning of the Role of Bundo Kanduang in the Badatuk Ceremony at the Gadang House

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.3-8-2021.2315074,
        author={Rosalinda  Wiemar and Susy Irma Adisurya and Resky Annisa Damayanti},
        title={The Symbolic Meaning of the Role of Bundo Kanduang in the Badatuk Ceremony at the Gadang House},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the First Lekantara Annual Conference on Public Administration, Literature, Social Sciences, Humanities, and Education, LePALISSHE 2021, August 3, 2021, Malang, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={LEPALISSHE},
        year={2022},
        month={1},
        keywords={badatuk ceremony; bundo kanduang; minangkabau; matrilineal},
        doi={10.4108/eai.3-8-2021.2315074}
    }
    
  • Rosalinda Wiemar
    Susy Irma Adisurya
    Resky Annisa Damayanti
    Year: 2022
    The Symbolic Meaning of the Role of Bundo Kanduang in the Badatuk Ceremony at the Gadang House
    LEPALISSHE
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.3-8-2021.2315074
Rosalinda Wiemar1,*, Susy Irma Adisurya2, Resky Annisa Damayanti2
  • 1: Doctoral Program in Visual Art and Design, Institut Teknologi Bandung. Indonesia
  • 2: Interior Design Department. Faculty of Art and Design. Universitas Trisakti Indonesia
*Contact email: rosalinda_wiemar@trisakti.ac.id

Abstract

Minangkabau is an indigenous ethnic group of West Sumatera. The adopted kinship of this ethnic group is matrilineal, which is a lineage based on mother’s ethnicity. In this ethnic group, a woman who is married, wise, and considered as elder, is called Bundo Kanduang. Badatuk ceremony is a ceremony to select Minangkabau tribe leader, and in this event, the role of Bundo Kanduang is not only functionally vital, but also has an implicit symbolic meaning. Considering the importance of the role of Bundo Kanduang, it is considered necessary to acknowledge the representation of symbolic meaning of Bundo Kanduang on activities conducted in the Gadang House. The method utilized in this research is an ethnographic method with qualitative analysis approach. In this research, we discovered that the symbolic meaning of the role of Bundo Kanduang is reflected in the interior of Gadang House that is adjusted to facilitate Bundo Kanduang activities on Badatuk ceremony.