9th EAI International Conference on Bio-inspired Information and Communications Technologies (formerly BIONETICS)

Research Article

Towards a Shape Language for Interpreting RNA Folding

  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.3-12-2015.2262523,
        author={Adane Mamuye and Emanuela Merelli and Luca Tesei},
        title={Towards a Shape Language for Interpreting RNA Folding},
        proceedings={9th EAI International Conference on Bio-inspired Information and Communications Technologies (formerly BIONETICS)},
        publisher={ACM},
        proceedings_a={BICT},
        year={2016},
        month={5},
        keywords={rna secondary structures rna shapes s[b] paradigm formal languages group theory topological data analysis},
        doi={10.4108/eai.3-12-2015.2262523}
    }
    
  • Adane Mamuye
    Emanuela Merelli
    Luca Tesei
    Year: 2016
    Towards a Shape Language for Interpreting RNA Folding
    BICT
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.3-12-2015.2262523
Adane Mamuye1, Emanuela Merelli1, Luca Tesei1,*
  • 1: School of Science and Technology, University of Camerino
*Contact email: luca.tesei@unicam.it

Abstract

In this paper we introduce a shape language for representing RNA secondary structures in a non-standard, non-linear way. The main motivation is to propose a new interpretation of RNA folding as a self-adaptability process, within the S[B] paradigm, towards a minimum free energy configuration. An RNA secondary structure is decomposed first by distinguishing between pseudoknot free and pseudonotted sub-structures. For pseudoknot free sub-structures a proper formal language is defined. To address the representation of pseudoknotted sub-structures the crucial aspects of RNA irreducible shapes and their associated automatic groups are introduced.