Proceedings of the 3rd Sriwijaya International Conference on Basic and Applied Sciences, SICBAS 2023, November 3, 2023, Palembang, Indonesia

Research Article

Biomass Production of Marine Microalgae as Feedstock for Bioenergy in Synthetic Urea Wastewater

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.3-11-2023.2347976,
        author={Gusti Diansyah and Riris Aryawati and M Akbar Rahman and Lisya Meidina and Karin Miranda Pasya and Tengku Zia Ulqodry},
        title={Biomass Production of Marine Microalgae as Feedstock for Bioenergy in Synthetic Urea Wastewater},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 3rd Sriwijaya International Conference on Basic and Applied Sciences, SICBAS 2023, November 3, 2023, Palembang, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={SICBAS},
        year={2024},
        month={8},
        keywords={marine microalgae urea seawater biofuel},
        doi={10.4108/eai.3-11-2023.2347976}
    }
    
  • Gusti Diansyah
    Riris Aryawati
    M Akbar Rahman
    Lisya Meidina
    Karin Miranda Pasya
    Tengku Zia Ulqodry
    Year: 2024
    Biomass Production of Marine Microalgae as Feedstock for Bioenergy in Synthetic Urea Wastewater
    SICBAS
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.3-11-2023.2347976
Gusti Diansyah1,*, Riris Aryawati1, M Akbar Rahman2, Lisya Meidina1, Karin Miranda Pasya1, Tengku Zia Ulqodry1
  • 1: Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Sriwijaya
  • 2: Environmental Management Study Program, Graduate Program, Universitas Sriwijaya
*Contact email: gusti.diansyah@unsri.ac.id

Abstract

Growth rate of marine microalgae (Nannochloropsis oculata, Tetraselmis chuii, and Porphyridium sp.) in urea wastewater based medium is investigated. Microalgae were cultivated in sterile seawater under controlled conditions with varying amounts of urea: 0 mg/L (as a control variable), 25 mg/L, 50 mg/L, 75 mg/L, 100 mg/L, and 150 mg/L. During the experiment, environmental parameters, including pH, temperature, dissolved oxygen (DO), and salinity, were monitored. The study showed that the microalgae cell growth rate of Nannochloropsis oculata was 0.44 x 104 cells/mL/day. While Porphyridium sp. and Tetraselmis chuii were found to be 0.61 x 104 cells/mL/day and 0.56 x 104 cells/mL/day. The optimum biomass productivity of microalgae Nannochloropsis oculate, Porphyridium sp. and Tetraselmis chuii was found to be day, respectively.