Proceedings of the 3rd Sriwijaya International Conference on Basic and Applied Sciences, SICBAS 2023, November 3, 2023, Palembang, Indonesia

Research Article

Mega Transect Survey to Estimate Population of Silvery Lutung Trachypithecus cristatus in Banyuasin River, South Sumatra

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.3-11-2023.2347975,
        author={Muhammad  Iqbal and Arum  Setiawan and Pormansyah  Pormansyah and Indra  Yustian},
        title={Mega Transect Survey to Estimate Population of Silvery Lutung Trachypithecus cristatus in Banyuasin River, South Sumatra},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 3rd Sriwijaya International Conference on Basic and Applied Sciences, SICBAS 2023, November 3, 2023, Palembang, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={SICBAS},
        year={2024},
        month={8},
        keywords={population vulnerable silvery lutung trachypithecus cristatus sumatra},
        doi={10.4108/eai.3-11-2023.2347975}
    }
    
  • Muhammad Iqbal
    Arum Setiawan
    Pormansyah Pormansyah
    Indra Yustian
    Year: 2024
    Mega Transect Survey to Estimate Population of Silvery Lutung Trachypithecus cristatus in Banyuasin River, South Sumatra
    SICBAS
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.3-11-2023.2347975
Muhammad Iqbal1, Arum Setiawan2,*, Pormansyah Pormansyah3, Indra Yustian2
  • 1: Department of Biology, Faculty of Computer and Science, Universitas Indo Global Mandiri
  • 2: Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Sriwijaya University
  • 3: Conservation Biology Program, Faculty of Science, Sriwijaya University
*Contact email: arum.setiawan@unsri.ac.id

Abstract

The Silvery Lutung Trachypithecus cristatus is recently listed as Vulnerable based on the assumption of the extensive habitat loss from forest fires, oil palm plantations and hunting. To review its status, we conduct a mega transect survey on 7 October 2023, to estimate the populations along 50 km of Banyuasin Drainage, Sumatra, Indonesia. We have been conducted census to assess population size of T. cristatus. Our survey found c. 500 individuals were documented in Banyuasin Drainage. Based on the proportion of survey site, it is assumed that the total number of T. cristatus in Banyuasin Drainage could approach 1.000 individuals. There is not enough evidence if this primate has become an annoyance for the primary crops of native farmers. Furthermore, no proof of capturing or hunting from native residents who keep T. cristatus as a favored animal. This study indicates T. cristatus is the most abundance primate in fluvial habitats of Banyuasin River, South Sumatra.