Valorization of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch through Effectively Pretreatment and Hydrolysis of Lignocellulosic Biomass

Rodi Edi; Hermansyah Hermansyah; Zainal Fanani; Addy Rachmat; Muhammad Said; Hartono Hartono; Gusti Diansyah

Proceedings of the 3rd Sriwijaya International Conference on Basic and Applied Sciences, SICBAS 2023, November 3, 2023, Palembang, Indonesia

Research Article

Valorization of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch through Effectively Pretreatment and Hydrolysis of Lignocellulosic Biomass

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@INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.3-11-2023.2347944,
    author={Rodi  Edi and Hermansyah  Hermansyah and Zainal  Fanani and Addy  Rachmat and Muhammad  Said and Hartono  Hartono and Gusti  Diansyah},
    title={Valorization of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch through Effectively Pretreatment and Hydrolysis of Lignocellulosic Biomass},
    proceedings={Proceedings of the 3rd Sriwijaya International Conference on Basic and Applied Sciences, SICBAS 2023, November 3, 2023, Palembang, Indonesia},
    publisher={EAI},
    proceedings_a={SICBAS},
    year={2024},
    month={8},
    keywords={biomass hydrolysis lignocellulosic opefb pretreatment},
    doi={10.4108/eai.3-11-2023.2347944}
}

Rodi Edi
Hermansyah Hermansyah
Zainal Fanani
Addy Rachmat
Muhammad Said
Hartono Hartono
Gusti Diansyah
Year: 2024
Valorization of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch through Effectively Pretreatment and Hydrolysis of Lignocellulosic Biomass
SICBAS
EAI
DOI: 10.4108/eai.3-11-2023.2347944

Rodi Edi¹, Hermansyah Hermansyah²^,*, Zainal Fanani², Addy Rachmat³, Muhammad Said², Hartono Hartono⁴, Gusti Diansyah⁵

1: Doctoral Program of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Graduate Program, Universitas Sriwijaya
2: Chemistry Dept., Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Sriwijaya
3: Chemistry Dept., Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Sriwijay
4: Chemical Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Sriwijaya
5: Doctoral Program of Environmental Science, Graduate Program, Universitas Sriwijaya

*Contact email: hermansyah@unsri.ac.id

Abstract

Oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB), a type of lignocellulosic biomass, is an easily obtainable resource for producing environmentally benign compounds like ethanol and levulinic acid. The difficulty of getting catalysts and enzymes to permeate the cellulose components in the biomass, however, is a major obstacle to turning it into useful compounds. Furthermore, because lignin is resistant, its presence may impede the conversion process. This work highlights different pretreatment strategies, such as lowering sugars and their derivatives, that are meant to improve the yield of important chemicals from oil palm biomass. In order to increase the effectiveness of the succeeding procedures that turn these materials into high-value compounds, a well-designed pretreatment technique is essential. The purpose of this research is to clarify the advantages and disadvantages of various pretreatment techniques used with oil palm biomass. It also examines how different pretreatment techniques affect the oil palm biomass's hydrolysis reaction efficiency.

Keywords: biomass hydrolysis lignocellulosic opefb pretreatment

Published: 2024-08-02
Publisher: EAI

: http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.3-11-2023.2347944