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Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Contemporary Risk Studies, ICONIC-RS 2024, 3 October 2024, Surakarta, Indonesia

Research Article

The Role of Natural Gas Sector in the Indonesian Economy: Input-Output Table Analysis

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.3-10-2024.2356261,
        author={Syifa  Salsabila and Eka  Puspitawati},
        title={The Role of Natural Gas Sector in the Indonesian Economy: Input-Output Table Analysis},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Contemporary Risk Studies, ICONIC-RS 2024, 3 October 2024, Surakarta, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICONIC-RS},
        year={2025},
        month={9},
        keywords={energy; input-output table analysis; multiplier; natural gas; sector linkages},
        doi={10.4108/eai.3-10-2024.2356261}
    }
    
  • Syifa Salsabila
    Eka Puspitawati
    Year: 2025
    The Role of Natural Gas Sector in the Indonesian Economy: Input-Output Table Analysis
    ICONIC-RS
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.3-10-2024.2356261
Syifa Salsabila1,*, Eka Puspitawati1
  • 1: Universitas Pertamina, Indonesia
*Contact email: syifasalsa313@gmail.com

Abstract

The natural gas sector has an important role in the Indonesian economy and sustainability. The decrease in natural gas production and reserves impacts sectors that require natural gas as input and support for production activities. This study analyzes the relationship between the natural gas sector and other sectors in Indonesia and the multiplier impact. The method used in this research is Input-Output table analysis using IOW. The data used is the 2016 Input-Output Table and workforce according to business field. The results show that the natural gas sector has high forward linkages and low backward linkages. However, Natural gas has an important role in supporting other important sectors in the economy. This study provides several strategic recommendations related to the development of the natural gas sector and aims to optimize the role of natural gas in Indonesian economy.

Keywords
energy; input-output table analysis; multiplier; natural gas; sector linkages
Published
2025-09-18
Publisher
EAI
http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.3-10-2024.2356261
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