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Proceedings of the 7th International Seminar on Psychology Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto, ISPsy 2025, 29th May 2025, Purwokerto, Central Java, Indonesia

Research Article

Self Control and Peer Conformity on Fear of Missing Out: Study on Adolescent Tiktok Users in Jakarta

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.29-5-2025.2360897,
        author={Zahrina Ghaisani Fadhila and Eka Rizki Meilani},
        title={Self Control and Peer Conformity on Fear of Missing Out: Study on Adolescent Tiktok Users in Jakarta},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 7th International Seminar on Psychology Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto, ISPsy 2025, 29th May 2025, Purwokerto, Central Java, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ISPSY},
        year={2025},
        month={12},
        keywords={fear of missing out peer conformity self control},
        doi={10.4108/eai.29-5-2025.2360897}
    }
    
  • Zahrina Ghaisani Fadhila
    Eka Rizki Meilani
    Year: 2025
    Self Control and Peer Conformity on Fear of Missing Out: Study on Adolescent Tiktok Users in Jakarta
    ISPSY
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.29-5-2025.2360897
Zahrina Ghaisani Fadhila1, Eka Rizki Meilani1,*
  • 1: Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto, Indonesia
*Contact email: ekarizkimeilani18@ump.ac.id

Abstract

In the current technological era, TikTok is one of the dominant social media platforms among teenagers. It serves as a medium to overcome boredom and entertainment saturation. However, the high number of TikTok users has raised concerns about Fear of Missing Out (FoMO), which can be influenced by a lack of self-control and peer conformity. This study aims to examine the effect of self-control on FoMO, the effect of peer conformity on FoMO, and the combined effect of self-control and peer conformity on FoMO among 450 adolescents aged 12–21 years who use TikTok in Jakarta. A quantitative approach was used, employing a Likert-scale questionnaire consisting of a self-control scale, a peer conformity scale, and a FoMO scale. The study results highlight that self control has an effect of 20.1% on fear of missing out with a regression coefficient value of -0.643, peer conformity has an effect of 10.1% on fear of missing out with a regression coefficient value of 0.226, Self Control and Peer Conformity in this study have an effect of 30.3% on Fear of Missing Out. This research indicate that when individuals are able to adapt to groups in a healthy way and have the ability to control impulses, the tendency to experience FoMO can be suppressed.

Keywords
fear of missing out, peer conformity, self control
Published
2025-12-04
Publisher
EAI
http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.29-5-2025.2360897
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