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Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Information Technology, Civil Innovation, Science, and Management, ICITSM 2025, 28-29 April 2025, Tiruchengode, Tamil Nadu, India, Part II

Research Article

Semi-Supervised GAN Driven Feature Augmentation for Alzheimer Disease Detection

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.28-4-2025.2358109,
        author={V.  Asritha and Siddhhika  Subramanian and K.  Vasavi and Azhagiri  Mahendiran},
        title={Semi-Supervised GAN Driven Feature Augmentation for Alzheimer Disease Detection},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Information Technology, Civil Innovation, Science, and Management, ICITSM 2025, 28-29 April 2025, Tiruchengode, Tamil Nadu, India, Part II},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICITSM PART II},
        year={2025},
        month={10},
        keywords={alzheimer’s disease detection semi-supervised learning generative adversarial networks (gan) feature augmentation mri classification},
        doi={10.4108/eai.28-4-2025.2358109}
    }
    
  • V. Asritha
    Siddhhika Subramanian
    K. Vasavi
    Azhagiri Mahendiran
    Year: 2025
    Semi-Supervised GAN Driven Feature Augmentation for Alzheimer Disease Detection
    ICITSM PART II
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.28-4-2025.2358109
V. Asritha1,*, Siddhhika Subramanian1, K. Vasavi1, Azhagiri Mahendiran1
  • 1: SRM Institute of Science and Technology
*Contact email: vv9189@srmist.edu.in

Abstract

Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is a progressive neuro- degenerative disorder that early and accurate diagnosis is an important task to ensure the efficiency of the treatment. But the absence of annotated medical imaging data is a bottleneck for the development of accurate AI models for Alzheimer's detection. This adversarial GAN-based feature augmentation method has the potential to improve the classification performance of Alzheimer's disease. The fake and realistic brain imaging features generated by the GAN model enhance the small labelled dataset. A semi-supervised learning is, on the other hand, involving labelled and unlabelled data to enhance the feature representations. Our model achieved the following on the benchmark AD datasets compared to traditional supervised learning methods (Table 6): AUC-ROC of 95.2%, accuracy of 96.5%, precision of 95.8%, recall of 96.2% and F1-score of 96.0%. These findings indicate promise toward GAN-mediated feature expansion into radiology imaging, for early accurate diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease.

Keywords
alzheimer’s disease detection, semi-supervised learning, generative adversarial networks (gan), feature augmentation, mri classification
Published
2025-10-14
Publisher
EAI
http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.28-4-2025.2358109
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