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Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Information Technology, Civil Innovation, Science, and Management, ICITSM 2025, 28-29 April 2025, Tiruchengode, Tamil Nadu, India, Part II

Research Article

A Complete Review of Application of Blockchain in Emerging Fields

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.28-4-2025.2357977,
        author={P.  Ponmathi Jeba Kiruba and G.  Nalinipriya},
        title={A Complete Review of Application of Blockchain in Emerging Fields},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Information Technology, Civil Innovation, Science, and Management, ICITSM 2025, 28-29 April 2025, Tiruchengode, Tamil Nadu, India, Part II},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICITSM PART II},
        year={2025},
        month={10},
        keywords={data immutability scalability smart contracts ledgers consensus methods and blockchain},
        doi={10.4108/eai.28-4-2025.2357977}
    }
    
  • P. Ponmathi Jeba Kiruba
    G. Nalinipriya
    Year: 2025
    A Complete Review of Application of Blockchain in Emerging Fields
    ICITSM PART II
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.28-4-2025.2357977
P. Ponmathi Jeba Kiruba1,*, G. Nalinipriya1
  • 1: Saveetha Engineering College
*Contact email: jeswinbest@gmail.com

Abstract

Blockchain technology has become one of the most innovative ways to conduct financial transactions. It has gained a lot of attention from academics and business in recent years, making it a popular area of research. Transaction records are stored using this decentralized method. A blockchain network's size increases in tandem with the number of nodes and transactions, leading to problems with data processing speed, storage capacity, and latency. The scalability of a blockchain network is directly impacted by these issues. Scalability is currently one of the primary problems with blockchain technology and a subject of continuous investigation. Increasing system throughput, reducing costs, and improving blockchain efficacy seem to be the main goals of the proposed scaling solutions. Therefore, we review, compare, and evaluate the literature using these specific criteria. A review of earlier survey articles based on blockchain technology is also included. The upcoming open research challenges and blockchain applications are also thoroughly examined in this paper.

Keywords
data immutability, scalability, smart contracts, ledgers, consensus methods, and blockchain
Published
2025-10-14
Publisher
EAI
http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.28-4-2025.2357977
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