
Research Article
Diabetes Diagnosis Through Machine Learning: A Comprehensive Patient Classification Method
@INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.28-4-2025.2357825, author={N. Manjunathan and Jhansi Krishna Yaramala and Sri Gayathri Swetha Patnam and Pavan Kesav Grandhi}, title={Diabetes Diagnosis Through Machine Learning: A Comprehensive Patient Classification Method }, proceedings={Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Information Technology, Civil Innovation, Science, and Management, ICITSM 2025, 28-29 April 2025, Tiruchengode, Tamil Nadu, India, Part I}, publisher={EAI}, proceedings_a={ICITSM PART I}, year={2025}, month={10}, keywords={diabetes diagnosis machine learning patient classification feature selection healthcare transformation}, doi={10.4108/eai.28-4-2025.2357825} }
- N. Manjunathan
Jhansi Krishna Yaramala
Sri Gayathri Swetha Patnam
Pavan Kesav Grandhi
Year: 2025
Diabetes Diagnosis Through Machine Learning: A Comprehensive Patient Classification Method
ICITSM PART I
EAI
DOI: 10.4108/eai.28-4-2025.2357825
Abstract
Innovative methods for the timely and proper diabetes diagnosis are needed, due to the overwhelming prevalence of the condition. This paper presents a new technique for comprehensive patient classification through machine learning and feature utilization which includes the classification of diabetes using various features. The use of advanced state-of-the-art methods of feature selection and a powerful ensemble of independent classifiers improves accuracy, reducing false-positive and false-negative classifications. The model was trained and validated with a dataset that included clinical and demographic parameters from the broader population to ensure it is relevant to many encountered populations. With this, everything else builds its case; benchmarking against other models validates the proposal’s value. What justifies the value of this proposed approach alongside similar methodologies is the accuracy of the model, proving the value of using ensemble stacking techniques. This proof-of-concept emphasizes the impact of advanced machine learning technologies on the healthcare system by promoting customized treatment toward people who are already diagnosed with diabetes, suggesting earlier intervention for emerging complications.