Research Article
Legal Principles in Utilizing Fish Resources in the ZEEI to Make Indonesia a World Maritime Axis
@INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.28-10-2023.2341703, author={Riswadi Riswadi and Agung Imam Santoso}, title={Legal Principles in Utilizing Fish Resources in the ZEEI to Make Indonesia a World Maritime Axis}, proceedings={Proceedings of the 3rd Multidisciplinary International Conference, MIC 2023, 28 October 2023, Jakarta, Indonesia}, publisher={EAI}, proceedings_a={MIC}, year={2023}, month={12}, keywords={legal principles exclusive economic zone fisheries}, doi={10.4108/eai.28-10-2023.2341703} }- Riswadi Riswadi
Agung Imam Santoso
Year: 2023
Legal Principles in Utilizing Fish Resources in the ZEEI to Make Indonesia a World Maritime Axis
MIC
EAI
DOI: 10.4108/eai.28-10-2023.2341703
Abstract
Indonesia's vast territorial waters offer great natural potential for the country's growth. By paying attention to the carrying capacity and sustainability of marine resources, national development aims to utilize marine resources and the national seabed as well as the function of national sea areas, including the Exclusive Economic Zone, in a harmonious and balanced manner. It will improve human welfare and expand business opportunities and employment. Normative legal research is a type of research used in legal writing and focuses on legal norms. In anticipation of the implementation of the 1982 UN Convention on the Law of the Sea, the Indonesian Government has issued several laws and regulations governing the use of exclusive economic zones, including Law No. 5 of 1983 concerning ZEEI; PP No. 15 of 1984 concerning Management of Biological Natural Resources in ZEEI; UU no. 41 of 2004 concerning Fisheries. In terms of utilizing ZEEI, namely determining the number of permitted catches (JTB) based on considerations and recommendations from the National Commission, it is necessary to review the size of the JTB determined. Anticipating the development of fishing in Indonesia's exclusive economic zone, the Government needs to anticipate the implementation of IUU Fishing.
