Research Article
Risky Health Behaviors and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Ecological Study in Central Java Province, Indonesia
@INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.28-10-2022.2327476, author={Maulina Istighfaroh and Lukman Fauzi}, title={Risky Health Behaviors and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Ecological Study in Central Java Province, Indonesia }, proceedings={Proceedings of the 8th ACPES (ASEAN Council of Physical Education and Sport) International Conference, ACPES 2022, October 28th -- 30th, 2022, Medan, North Sumatera, Indonesia}, publisher={EAI}, proceedings_a={ACPES}, year={2023}, month={6}, keywords={risky health behaviors t2dm ecological study}, doi={10.4108/eai.28-10-2022.2327476} }- Maulina Istighfaroh
Lukman Fauzi
Year: 2023
Risky Health Behaviors and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Ecological Study in Central Java Province, Indonesia
ACPES
EAI
DOI: 10.4108/eai.28-10-2022.2327476
Abstract
The prevalence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) in Central Java Province, Indonesia in 2013 was 1.6% then increased to 2.1% in 2018. T2DM is determined by various factors, one of which was risky health behavior. The aim of this study was to examine correlation between risky health behavior and T2DM in Central Java. This study was ecological study with city/regency as unit analysis. We used secondary data from National Basic Health Research 2018. All collected data were analyzed with Pearson/Spearman test. We found that grilled foods consumption (p: 0.009; r: 0.435) as well as fruits and vegetables consumption (p: 0.049; r: 0.335) have correlations with T2DM. Furthermore, sweet foods consumption (p: 0.105; r: 0.279), fatty foods consumption (p: 0.947; r: 0.012), soft drinks consumption (p: 0.264; r: 0.194), and physical activity (p: 0.185; r: 0.229) have no correlations with T2DM.