Proceedings of the 8th ACPES (ASEAN Council of Physical Education and Sport) International Conference, ACPES 2022, October 28th – 30th, 2022, Medan, North Sumatera, Indonesia

Research Article

Relationship between Self-Efficacy and Push-Up Performance among Male Gymnasium Members

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.28-10-2022.2327457,
        author={Ummu Nadiah  Zulkipli and Mohad Anizu Mohd  Nor and Johansyah  Lubis and Jamatul Shahidah  Shaari},
        title={Relationship between Self-Efficacy and Push-Up Performance among Male Gymnasium Members},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 8th ACPES (ASEAN Council of Physical Education and Sport) International Conference, ACPES 2022, October 28th -- 30th, 2022, Medan, North Sumatera, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ACPES},
        year={2023},
        month={6},
        keywords={self-efficacy physical activity push-up performance gymnasium},
        doi={10.4108/eai.28-10-2022.2327457}
    }
    
  • Ummu Nadiah Zulkipli
    Mohad Anizu Mohd Nor
    Johansyah Lubis
    Jamatul Shahidah Shaari
    Year: 2023
    Relationship between Self-Efficacy and Push-Up Performance among Male Gymnasium Members
    ACPES
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.28-10-2022.2327457
Ummu Nadiah Zulkipli1,*, Mohad Anizu Mohd Nor1, Johansyah Lubis2, Jamatul Shahidah Shaari1
  • 1: Faculty of Sports Science and Recreation, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
  • 2: Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Indonesia
*Contact email: mumunadiah93@gmail.com

Abstract

The main objective of this study is to identify the relationship between self-efficacy and push-up performance among male gymnasium members. This study is a quantitative study, and this proposed study adopted a non-experimental study, survey correlational design. The respondents were male gymnasium members of World Fitness Gym, Bukit Rahman Putra, Sungai Buloh (n=14) first completed questionnaires assessing their medical health status, determining their physical activity daily living, and identifying their self-efficacy to perform push-up test. After completing the questionnaires, participants performed 1-minute push-up test to determine their fitness performance. The data were analysed using the Pearson-correlation coefficient to find the relationship between variables. Results showed that there is a very low positive association and no significant relationship between self-efficacy and push-up performance among male gymnasium members (r = .18, n = 14, p > .05). In future, this study recommended to investigate the relationship between self-efficacy and push-up performance among female gymnasium members and compare between male and female. Besides, future study should involve other types of exercise such as muscular strength, flexibility, and cardiorespiratory endurance to compare the performance between exercises.