Research Article
Discriminatory Language in Pramoedya Ananta Toer’s Works
@INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.27-4-2019.2285372, author={Nunun Tri Widarwati and Mangatur Nababan and Riyadi Santoso and Sri Samiati Tarjana}, title={Discriminatory Language in Pramoedya Ananta Toer’s Works}, proceedings={Proceedings of the 3rd English Language and Literature International Conference, ELLiC, 27th April 2019, Semarang, Indonesia}, publisher={EAI}, proceedings_a={ELLIC}, year={2019}, month={7}, keywords={discriminatory expressions social class gender pramoedya ananta toer}, doi={10.4108/eai.27-4-2019.2285372} }
- Nunun Tri Widarwati
Mangatur Nababan
Riyadi Santoso
Sri Samiati Tarjana
Year: 2019
Discriminatory Language in Pramoedya Ananta Toer’s Works
ELLIC
EAI
DOI: 10.4108/eai.27-4-2019.2285372
Abstract
This study is about discriminatory language in Pramoedya Ananta Toer’s works ‘Anak Semua Bangsa’, ‘Rumah Kaca’, and ‘Jejak Langkah’. Precisely, it examines forms of discrimination realized through discriminatory expressions. Data for the study were obtained with document analysis and FGD (Focus Group Discussion). Results of data analysis show that the unequal use of language in this study relates to social class and gender. Social class discrimination takes the forms of subordination, stereotyping, marginalization, and violence. In addition to workload, gender discrimination also takes similar forms of discrimination. It is of great importance to note, however, subordination forms dominantly appear within the two variables.
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