Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Health Science, ICHS 2020, 26-27 October 2020, Jakarta, Indonesia

Research Article

The Effect of Non-Pharmacological Therapy used in Indonesian Elderly with Hypertension: A Literature Review

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.26-10-2020.2311327,
        author={Nia  Damiati and Rizkiyah Ayu Wulandari},
        title={The Effect of Non-Pharmacological Therapy used in Indonesian Elderly with Hypertension: A Literature Review},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Health Science, ICHS 2020, 26-27 October 2020, Jakarta, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICHS},
        year={2021},
        month={8},
        keywords={elderly hypertension non-pharmacological therapy},
        doi={10.4108/eai.26-10-2020.2311327}
    }
    
  • Nia Damiati
    Rizkiyah Ayu Wulandari
    Year: 2021
    The Effect of Non-Pharmacological Therapy used in Indonesian Elderly with Hypertension: A Literature Review
    ICHS
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.26-10-2020.2311327
Nia Damiati1,*, Rizkiyah Ayu Wulandari1
  • 1: Nursing Study Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Pisangan Ciputat, 15412, Indonesia
*Contact email: nia_damiati@uinjkt.ac.id

Abstract

Hypertension is the major risk factor for death as 23.7% out of around 1.7 million deaths in Indonesia were caused by hypertension. The combination of pharmacological and non-pharmacological management can increase the effectiveness of therapy. This study aimed to collect non-pharmacological therapies in Indonesia that can be used as additional therapy to reduce systolic and diastolic blood pressure in hypertensive elderly. The inclusion criteria used were full text journals indexed by SINTA, ISSN or DOI with the topic of non-pharmacological therapy, samples of pre-elderly hypertension, effective therapy to reduce systolic and diastolic blood pressure with a quasi-experimental design, journals using Indonesian and English with a span of time 2015- 2020. Non-pharmacological therapy used in Indonesian elderly and were effective include dietary regulation, increased physical activity, and relaxation therapy. Future researchers can continue their research with more journals and higher evidence.