Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Environmental Risks and Public Health, ICER-PH 2018, 26-27, October 2018, Makassar, Indonesia

Research Article

The Effect of Duration of Antipsychotics Medicine Use Toward The Salivary Flow Rate of Schizophrenics In Special Hospital of South Sulawesi Province

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.26-10-2018.2288940,
        author={Nursyamsi  Djamaluddin and Ayub Irmadani Anwar and Rini Pratiwi Sadad and Fikha Dwisari R.A.P and Dwi Putri Wulansari},
        title={The Effect of Duration of Antipsychotics Medicine Use Toward The Salivary Flow Rate of Schizophrenics In Special Hospital of South Sulawesi Province},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Environmental Risks and Public Health, ICER-PH 2018, 26-27, October 2018, Makassar, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICER-PH},
        year={2019},
        month={11},
        keywords={please list your keywords in this section},
        doi={10.4108/eai.26-10-2018.2288940}
    }
    
  • Nursyamsi Djamaluddin
    Ayub Irmadani Anwar
    Rini Pratiwi Sadad
    Fikha Dwisari R.A.P
    Dwi Putri Wulansari
    Year: 2019
    The Effect of Duration of Antipsychotics Medicine Use Toward The Salivary Flow Rate of Schizophrenics In Special Hospital of South Sulawesi Province
    ICER-PH
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.26-10-2018.2288940
Nursyamsi Djamaluddin1,*, Ayub Irmadani Anwar1, Rini Pratiwi Sadad1, Fikha Dwisari R.A.P1, Dwi Putri Wulansari1
  • 1: Dental Public Health Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Hasanuddin University
*Contact email: nursyamsi4874@gmail.com

Abstract

Oral health is a part of general health that should not be separated from mental health. Oral health research in psychiatric patients shows that mental disorders and the use of such drug therapy as antipsychotic drugs can escalate the prevalence and severity of oral diseases. The objective of this study to examine the effect of antipsychotic medication by using duration toward the salivary flow rate of schizophrenics in the Special Hospital of South Sulawesi Province. This research is an analytical observation with Cross-Sectional study design. The 74 sample patients was obtained from nonprobability sampling method. The study was conducted at Dadi Special Hospital of South Sulawesi. The obtained data were analyzed by linear regression test and processed using the SPSS application 23.0 version (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA). The duration of drug use had a significant impact on the salivary flow rate of schizophrenics (p < 0.05). Based on the F test, the value of the F statistic was obtained 8.851 with the number of significance-probability 0.004, and the coefficient value of determination is 0.109. There is a duration effect of antipsychotic drug use on the decreasing of the salivary flow rate of schizophrenics significantly as the side effect of antipsychotic drug use.