Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Computing and Wireless Communication Systems, ICCWCS 2019, April 24-25, 2019, Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Tofaïl University -Kénitra- Morocco

Research Article

Extensive Analysis of Clustered Routing Protocols For Heteregeneous Sensor Networks

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.24-4-2019.2284208,
        author={Yassine  Yazid and Imad  Ez-zazi and Marouan  Salhaoui and Mounir  Arioua and El Oualkadi  Ahmed and Antonio Guerrero Gonz\^{a}lez},
        title={Extensive Analysis of Clustered Routing Protocols For Heteregeneous Sensor Networks },
        proceedings={Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Computing and Wireless Communication Systems, ICCWCS 2019, April 24-25, 2019, Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Tofa\~{n}l University -K\^{e}nitra- Morocco},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICCWCS},
        year={2019},
        month={5},
        keywords={wsn energy consumption routing clustering sep},
        doi={10.4108/eai.24-4-2019.2284208}
    }
    
  • Yassine Yazid
    Imad Ez-zazi
    Marouan Salhaoui
    Mounir Arioua
    El Oualkadi Ahmed
    Antonio Guerrero González
    Year: 2019
    Extensive Analysis of Clustered Routing Protocols For Heteregeneous Sensor Networks
    ICCWCS
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.24-4-2019.2284208
Yassine Yazid1,*, Imad Ez-zazi1, Marouan Salhaoui2, Mounir Arioua3, El Oualkadi Ahmed3, Antonio Guerrero González2
  • 1: , National School of Applied Sciences, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tangier, Morocco
  • 2: Polytechnic University of Cartagena, Spain
  • 3: National School of Applied Sciences, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tangier, Morocco
*Contact email: yazidyassine8@gmail.com

Abstract

Energy efficiency has been widely considered as a critical issue in wireless sensor networks (WSN) due to the limited battery powered nodes. Therein, communication process is the most energy demanding in sensor nodes. Accordingly, using energy aware routing protocols to minimize the communication cost and prolong the network lifetime is of paramount importance. In this paper, an extensive analysis of routing protocols based on clustering approach is carried out. We have mainly focused on the performant clustered routing protocols dedicated for heterogeneous WSNs namely Stable Election Protocol (SEP), and its most recent based routing algorithms. The performances of these protocols based on various parameters such as energy efficiency, network lifetime, throughput and stability have been studied. The simulation results show that Threshold SEP clustered routing algorithm provides the best performance in terms of energy, network lifetime and throughput compared to other SEP routing algorithms.