Research Article
Catalyzing Indonesia's Clean Energy Transition: Assessing the Best-Fit For Nusantara's Capital City Future Energy Needs and Social- Economy Prospects
@INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.24-11-2023.2349118, author={Muhammad Mashuri Adinugroho and Enzela Febrina}, title={ Catalyzing Indonesia's Clean Energy Transition: Assessing the Best-Fit For Nusantara's Capital City Future Energy Needs and Social- Economy Prospects}, proceedings={Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Nature-Based Solution in Climate Change, RESILIENCE 2023, 24 November 2023, Jakarta, Indonesia}, publisher={EAI}, proceedings_a={RESILIENCE}, year={2024}, month={7}, keywords={renewable energy decarbonisation clean energy ikn social impact economy prospect}, doi={10.4108/eai.24-11-2023.2349118} }- Muhammad Mashuri Adinugroho
Enzela Febrina
Year: 2024
Catalyzing Indonesia's Clean Energy Transition: Assessing the Best-Fit For Nusantara's Capital City Future Energy Needs and Social- Economy Prospects
RESILIENCE
EAI
DOI: 10.4108/eai.24-11-2023.2349118
Abstract
Indonesia is constructing a new capital in the eastern part of Kalimantan. The new capital, Nusantara, will host almost two million inhabitants, leading to very high energy demands. Kalimantan is known for its big coal reserves that will be converted to become Indonesia's main energy supply, including Nusantara. The literature review explained that solar panel is the best fit for local renewable energy, estimating a 170.431 Megawatt peak in 340.864 hectares areas in the surrounding capital using AHP. Followed by Kayan Hydro- electric power that will reach up to 9000 Megawatt once the project is complete. Thus, this renewable energy supply will all Kalimantan. In conclusion, considering all socio and economic aspects such as accessibility and future investment, solar panels shows the most cantered community-renewable energy that could be implemented.
